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Exploring the Trajectory of Housing Assistance Policies in Canada

机译:探索加拿大住房援助政策的轨迹

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摘要

This article explores the degree to which changes in housing assistance policies (HAPs) reflect the structural shift from the welfare state era towards neoliberalism and financialization, as opposed to efforts concerning the right to shelter that have emerged in Canada between the mid-twentieth century and the housing surge of the 1990s and early-to-mid 2000s. My central argument is that the HAPs instituted by the Canadian state during the welfare state era were shown to garner limited legitimacy among policy-makers and served as an effective scapegoat for a state that came to shift the goals of HAPs towards purposes more explicitly associated with neoliberalism and financialization. To support this argument, I make the following claims that are informed by my empirical findings. Firstly, I show how Canada’s transition from the pre-1980s welfare state era into the contemporary epoch of neoliberalism and financialization saw the state largely withdraw from providing HAPs in the form of public assistance. The twenty first century brought drastic cutbacks to social housing support through public resources. At the same time, I explain that HAP policies were diverted to ramp up the demand for homeownership and access to mortgages which primarily benefited lenders
机译:本文探讨了住房援助政策(HAPS)变化的程度反映了福利国家时代对新自由主义和金融化的结构转变,而不是在二十世纪中期和加拿大出现的庇护所产生的避难所20世纪90年代和2000年代早期的住房浪涌。我的核心论点是,加拿大国家在福利国家时代的加拿大国家制定的哈普斯在政策制定者中展示了有限的合法性,并成为一个有效的替罪羊,以便将哈珀朝着更明确相关联新自由主义和金融化。为了支持此论点,我提出了由我的实证调查结果通知的索赔。首先,我展示加拿大20世纪80年代福利国家时代的转型如何进入新自由主义和金融化的当代时代,并认为该国家在很大程度上撤销了以公共援助的形式提供哈哈普。二十一世纪通过公共资源使社会住房支持急剧削减。与此同时,我解释说,HAP政策被转移,以加速房屋的需求,并获得主要受益贷方的抵押贷款

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