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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of King Edward Medical University. >Psychological Impacts of Social Distancing During COVID-19 Pandemic in Adolescents of Lahore, Pakistan
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Psychological Impacts of Social Distancing During COVID-19 Pandemic in Adolescents of Lahore, Pakistan

机译：巴基斯坦三合一群岛康迪 - 19大流行期间社会疏散的心理影响

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Background: After the declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic by the WHO, every country took important measures to reduce its spread such as lockdowns and social distancing. However, lockdown and social distancing have created many problems worldwide, economically , socially, and psychologically. This research was designed to fill the gap in the literature regarding the psychological impacts upon adolescents of social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, particularly in urban areas like Lahore, Pakistan. Methods: An online survey was designed, and a Google form was sent to adolescents aged 13 to 17 years old through email, WhatsApp, and Facebook groups. The survey included demographic information and the questions asked about somatic complaints, depression, anxiety, anger, repetitive thoughts, and worries regarding COVID-19. Results: Sixty-three adolescents (50.8% girls and 49.2% boys) recorded their responses from 20 April to 10 May 2020. Most of them showed symptoms of depression, anxiety, and anger. As far as gender differences were concerned, girls showed more somatic complaints (t (61)= 2.40, p= .01, t(61)=2.81 ,p=.00) whereas boys reported more anger problems (t (61)= -2.10, p=.00). No gender differences were recorded in depression and anxiety symptoms. Conclusion: Intensive psychosocial interventions are required on the part of parents, teachers, and policy makers to deal with the psychological issues of the young population. They are not only following the social distancing rules and missing campus life, but sudden shift to E-learning, and future employment insecurities make them more vulnerable to psychological disturbances.
机译：背景：Covid-19作为世卫组织的大流行后，每个国家都采取了重要措施，以减少其锁定和社会疏散等蔓延。然而，锁定和社会疏散在全球，经济，社会和心理上创造了许多问题。该研究旨在填补文学中的文献中的差距，了解Covid-19大流行锁定期间社会疏散青少年的心理影响，特别是在巴基斯坦拉合尔等城市地区。方法：设计了在线调查，通过电子邮件，WhatsApp和Facebook群组将谷歌表格发送给13至17岁的青少年。该调查包括人口统计信息，问题询问了关于躯体投诉，抑郁，焦虑，愤怒，重复思想以及关于Covid-19的担忧。结果：六十三名青少年（50.8％的女孩和49.2％的男孩）记录了他们从4月20日至5月10日的回复。其中大多数人显示抑郁症，焦虑和愤怒的症状。就对性别差异而言，女孩展示了更多的体细胞投诉（T（61）= 2.40，p = .01，T（61）= 2.81，p = .00）而男孩报告更多愤怒问题（T（61）= -2.10，p = .00）。抑郁和焦虑症状没有记录性别差异。结论：父母，教师和决策者的一部分需要密集的心理社会干预，以应对年轻人的心理问题。它们不仅遵循社会疏远规则和缺少校园生活，而且突然转向电子学习，未来的就业不安全感使他们更容易受到心理障碍的影响。

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