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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Clinical Science >Application of Improved Urostomy Pouch in Collection of Seepage from Nephrostomy Tube Entry After Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
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Application of Improved Urostomy Pouch in Collection of Seepage from Nephrostomy Tube Entry After Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

机译：改进的尿道术袋在经皮肾辐射术后肾病术中渗流渗流的应用

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Objective: We attempt to explore the effect of improved urostomy pouch on collecting the seepage from the entry of the nephrostomy tube after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods: We selected 106 patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy and had indwelling nephrostomy tube with abnormal increase in seepage from the nephrostomy tube entry. Random number table was used to averagely divide them into observation group (53) and control group (53). For the observation group, we used improved urostomy pouches to collect seepage from the nephrostomy tube entry while for the control group, we dealt with the seepage through changing dressings following surgical routine. After that, we compared occurrence of dermatitis around the stoma, discomfort of stoma, stoma care cost, medical staff's satisfaction with collection of seepage, frequency of changing dressings for stoma and material expenditure, etc. between the two groups. Results: occurrence of dermatitis around the stoma, discomfort of stoma and stoma care cost in observation group were lower than those in control group with a significant difference (P=0.000). Besides, medical staff's satisfaction with collection of seepage in observation group was higher than that in control group with a significant difference (P=0.000). Frequency of caring for the stoma expenditure of dressings in the observation group were lower than those in the control group also with a significant difference (P=0.000). Conclusions: Improved urostomy pouches in collection of seepage from the stoma after PCNL can not only ensure the leakproofness of the urinary system and the function of nephrostomy tube but also reduce the occurrence of stoma infection to improve comfort of patients and accuracy of measurement of seepage, and reduce workload of medical staff. What's more, the improved urostomy pouches help reduce the cost of changing dressings for patients and cost of materials of the department, and thus is worth application in collection of seepage from other drainage tubes.
机译：目的：我们试图探讨改良尿道术袋在经皮肾功能亢进后从肾病术中排入收集渗流的影响。方法：我们选择了106名经过经皮肾的患者，并在肾病术管入口中留下肾病术，渗流异常增加。随机数表用于平均将它们分成观察组（53）和对照组（53）。对于观察组，我们使用改进的尿道术袋来收集来自对照组的肾病术中的渗漏，我们通过手术常规后通过改变敷料处理渗漏。之后，我们将围绕造口，造香器的不适，造口护理成本，医务人员对渗流的满意度进行比较，改变敷料的频率，为两组之间的造型和物质支出等。结果：在造口周围发生皮炎，观察组口香囊和造口护理成本的表现低于对照组，具有显着差异（p = 0.000）。此外，医务人员对观察组渗漏收集的满意度高于对照组的差异，具有显着差异（p = 0.000）。观察组中敷料的迎合的卷曲支出的照明频率低于对照组中的敷料，也具有显着差异（p = 0.000）。结论：PCNL后，改善了渗流渗流的泌尿科袋中的渗流，不仅可以确保泌尿系统的防漏性和肾病术管的功能，还可以减少造口感染的发生，提高患者的舒适度和渗流的测量准确性，减少医务人员的工作量。更重要的是，改进的尿道术袋有助于降低患者患者和部门材料成本的敷料的成本，因此值得应用于其他排水管的渗漏。

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