...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Correlation of Caries Prevalence,Oral Health Behavior and Sweets Nutritional Habits among 10 to 19-Year-Old Cluj-Napoca Romanian Adolescents
【24h】

Correlation of Caries Prevalence,Oral Health Behavior and Sweets Nutritional Habits among 10 to 19-Year-Old Cluj-Napoca Romanian Adolescents

机译：10至19岁的Cluj-Napoca罗马尼亚青少年龋病患病率，口腔健康行为和糖果营养习惯的相关性

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Background and objectives : The primary oral disease during adolescence is dental caries. Less is known about the caries prevalence, oral health behavior, and sweets nutritional habits in Romanian adolescents. The objective of this study was to assess the actual caries prevalence among Romanian adolescents in a representative area of Romania, Cluj, and to correlate with oral hygiene behaviors and dietary sugary foods intake. Materials and methods : We have done a cross-sectional study of 650 adolescents aged 10 to 19-years-old (average age 15.3 ± 2.8). We performed the oral dental examination according to the WHO methodology, calculated the number of decayed, missing (due to caries), and filled teeth (DMFT index), assessed the oral hygiene and dietary behaviors using a two-section valid questionnaire and statistically analyzed the interrelation between DMFT, oral hygiene and eating behaviors by multivariate statistical analysis. Results : (a) The caries prevalence in the adolescent population enrolled in the study was 95.5%; (b) the mean DMFT was 3.13 ± 2.0, without significant differences between the urban and rural adolescents ( p = 0.253); lower in females than males ( p 0.050), (c) more than one third (33.7%, n = 219) of teenagers are seldom or never brush their teeth in the evening; (c) 40.6% of adolescents are missing the regular annual dental check-ups leading to an increased DMFT as shown in the multivariate analysis ( p = 0.038); and (d) there is an increased prevalence of caries with age ( p = 0.020), and with sugary sweetened beverages consumption ( p = 0.028). Conclusions : Our study evidenced a persistent high caries prevalence in Romanian teenagers. Their dietary habits and irregular dental check-up were associated with the occurrence of dental conditions.
机译：背景和目标：青春期的主要口腔疾病是龋齿。较少是众所周知的龋齿患病率，口服健康行为和罗马尼亚青少年的甜食营养习惯。本研究的目的是评估罗马尼亚，CLUJ代表区的罗马尼亚青少年之间的实际龋病，并与口腔卫生行为和膳食含糖食品摄入相关。材料和方法：我们对10至19岁的650名青少年进行了横断面研究（平均年龄15.3±2.8）。我们根据世界卫生组织的方法进行了口腔牙科检查，计算了腐烂，缺失（由于龋齿）的数量，填充牙齿（DMFT指数），使用两节有效问卷和统计分析评估口腔卫生和饮食行为多元统计分析DMFT，口服卫生和食用行为的相互关系。结果：（a）在该研究中注册的青春期人群中的龋病率为95.5％; （b）平均DMFT为3.13±2.0，无需城市和农村青少年之间的显着差异（P = 0.253）;女性比男性低（P <0.050），（c）超过三分之一（33.7％，n = 219）青少年很少或从不在晚上刷牙; （c）40.6％的青少年缺少常规年度牙科检查，导致DMFT增加，如多元分析所示（P = 0.038）; （d）随着年龄的增长（P = 0.020），含糖含量较高，含糖饮料消耗量增加（P = 0.028）。结论：我们的研究证明了罗马尼亚青少年的持续高龋病。他们的饮食习惯和不规则牙科检查与牙科病症的发生有关。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号