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Disclosure of Intimate Partner Violence and Associated Factors among Victimized Women, Ethiopia, 2018: A Community-Based Study

机译:披露埃塞俄比亚受害妇女的亲密合作伙伴暴力和相关因素:基于社区的研究

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Background. Disclosure is a vital step in the process of finding a lasting solution and breaking the abuse chain in a victim woman by the intimate partner. Objectives. This study is aimed at assessing the disclosure of intimate partner violence and associated factors among victim women in Dilla town, Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia, 2018. Methods. A community-based cross-sectional study design triangulated with the qualitative method was employed. Data were collected from 280 women victims of intimate partner violence using pretested, structured, and interviewer-administered questionnaires. SPSS version 20.0 software was used for analysis. Binary logistic regression and a multivariate logistic regression model were fitted to assess the association between the independent and dependent variables. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and categorized into themes and triangulated with the quantitative result. Results. Half of the respondents (51%) disclosed intimate partner violence. Partner alcohol use (AOR=1.99; 95% CI:1.18, 3.34), women experiencing a single type of intimate partner violence (AOR=0.38, 95% CI: 0.17, 0.79), women having strong social support (AOR=2.52; 95% CI:1.44, 4.41), and women whose partners’ having primary (AOR=2.04; 95% CI:1.07, 3.9) and secondary education (AOR=2.16; 95% CI: 1.07, 4.33) were significantly associated with the disclosure of intimate partner violence as the qualitative result shows most of the women prefer their family to disclose and those who kept silent were due to economic dependency, societal norms towards wife beating, arranged marriage, and not getting the chance especially those who went to the hospital. Conclusion. Nearly 50% of victims of intimate partner violence women disclose intimate partner violence to others. Thus, it is needed for stakeholders to use their efforts to further increase the disclosure of violence and respect women’s rights and equality.
机译:背景。公开内容是在通过亲密伴侣找到持久解决方案并在受害者女性中破坏虐待链的过程中的一个重要步骤。目标。本研究旨在评估迪拉镇,Gedeo区,2018年南埃塞俄比亚的受害者妇女亲密合作伙伴暴力和相关因素的披露。方法。采用基于社区的横截面研究设计,其与定性方法进行三角化。使用预先测试,结构化和采访者的调查问卷从280名妇女受害者收集数据。 SPSS版本20.0软件用于分析。拟合二进制逻辑回归和多变量逻辑回归模型来评估独立和依赖变量之间的关联。通过深入的访谈收集定性数据,并将其分为主题并与定量结果进行三角化。结果。一半的受访者(51%)披露了亲密的合作伙伴暴力。合作伙伴饮酒(AOR = 1.99; 95%CI:1.18,3.34),妇女经历单一类型的亲密合作伙伴暴力(AOR = 0.38,95%CI:0.17,0.79),具有强大的社会支持(AOR = 2.52; 95%CI:1.44,4.41)和合作伙伴主要的妇女(AOR = 2.04; 95%CI:1.07,3.9)和中等教育(AOR = 2.16; 95%CI:1.07,4.33)与此相关联披露亲密​​合作伙伴暴力,随着定性结果表明,大多数女性更喜欢他们的家人披露和那些保持沉默的人是由于经济依赖,社会规范对妻子殴打,安排婚姻,而不是努力尤其是那些去过的机会医院。结论。近50%的亲密合作伙伴暴力妇女的受害者向他人披露了亲密的合作伙伴暴力。因此,利益攸关方需要使用他们的努力进一步增加暴力和尊重妇女权利和平等的披露。

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