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Transcriptome analysis of the thermosensitive genic male-sterile line provides new insights into fertility alteration in rice (Oryza sativa)

机译:热敏遗传雄性无菌线的转录组分析为水稻的生育变化提供了新的见解(Oryza Sativa)

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Thermosensitive genic male-sterile (TGMS) lines have been widely used for rice breeding to produce hybrid rice. Here, RNA-Seq was performed to investigate the expression profiles of young panicle from rice TGMS line at the microspore mother cell and meiosis stages under sterile and fertile conditions. A total of 1070 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, which were enriched in protein folding, protein binding, regulation of transcription, transcription factor activity and metabolic related processes. Further analyses showed hub genes UbL40s were predicted to interact with proteolysis-related genes and DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit, and HSPs interacted with kinases to play important roles in regulating fertility alteration. It suggested that besides UbL40s, DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit, kinases and HSPs might be involved in fertility alteration in rice TGMS lines. These findings provided new insights into fertility alteration in rice TGMS line, which will benefit for further application of TGMS in rice breeding.
机译:热敏基因雄性无菌(TGMS)系已广泛用于水稻育种以产生杂种稻。在此,进行RNA-SEQ以研究在无菌和肥沃条件下微孔母细胞和减数分裂阶段的小穗中幼粒子的表达谱。鉴定了总共1070个差异表达基因(DEG),其富集蛋白质折叠,蛋白质结合,转录调节,转录因子活性和代谢相关过程。进一步分析显示HUB基因UBL40s预计与蛋白水解相关基因和DNA导向的RNA聚合酶亚基,HSP与激酶相互作用,以发挥重要作用,以调节生育率改变。它建议除了UBL40,DNA定向的RNA聚合酶亚基,激酶和HSP可能参与水稻TGMS线中的生育率变化。这些调查结果为水稻TGMS系列的生育变化提供了新的见解,这将有利于进一步应用TGMS在水稻育种中的应用。

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