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Measuring language usage in hospitality situations

机译:衡量热情好客情况的语言用途

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In this study, language usage in hospitality situations is measured. To this end, a corpus of utterances taken from a Colombian Spanish novel is quantitatively analysed. As a starting point of the analysis, it is illustrated that different modes of address (T and V ) are used in hospitality situations, since they affect an interlocutor’s positive face. Likewise, different types of verb moods seem to be relevant to hospitality situations, as they influence the negative face of speakers. Furthermore, whether linguistic forms enhance or threaten the interlocutor’s positive and negative face is determined by the type of social relationship between the speakers and the communicative situation in which they are used. Moreover, it is assumed that hospitality situations can be defined as interactions between non-relatives that are non-conflictive in nature. Based on this assumption, the quantitative analysis indicates that in hospitality situations V is more likely to be used than T , whereas in non-hospitality situations T is more likely to be used than V . In contrast, hospitality situations do not necessarily differ from non-hospitality situations in the use of verb moods. Together, these findings serve to illustrate how the use of language may shape hospitality experiences. They suggest that hospitality may be related to different linguistic systems interacting with the context. Hospitality professionals working in a field that is highly dependent on a smooth host-guest interaction could especially benefit from these findings. Furthermore, from an academic point of view, these findings may function as a starting point to further investigate the relation between the use of language and the experience of hospitality.
机译:在这项研究中,衡量了热情好客情况的语言用法。为此,定量地分析了从哥伦比亚西班牙语新颖的话语中获取的话语。作为分析的起点,示出了在酒店情况下使用不同的地址模式( t和 v),因为它们影响了一个对话者的正面。同样,不同类型的动词情绪似乎与酒店的情况相关,因为它们影响了扬声器的负面面孔。此外,语言形式是否增强或威胁互照者的正面和负面是由扬声器和使用它们的交际局势之间的社会关系的类型决定。此外,假设热情好客情况可以定义为非亲属之间的相互作用,这些非亲属在性质上不冲突。基于这种假设,定量分析表明,在酒店情况下, v比 t更容易使用,而在非抚养人间情况下, v比 v更容易使用。 。相比之下,热情好客情况与使用动词情绪的非款待情况不同。这些发现有助于说明语言的使用如何形化热情款待体验。他们认为热情好客可能与与上下文相互作用的不同语言系统有关。在一个高度依赖于平稳的宿主互动的领域的酒店专业人士可以特别受益于这些调查结果。此外,从学术角度来看,这些发现可以作为进一步调查语言使用与热情好客经验之间关系的起点。

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