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首页> 外文期刊>Obesity facts : the European journal of obesity. >The Impact of Target Weight and Gender on Perceptions of Likeability, Personality Attributes, and Functional Impairment
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The Impact of Target Weight and Gender on Perceptions of Likeability, Personality Attributes, and Functional Impairment

机译：目标体重和性别对可爱性，人格属性和功能损伤的看法的影响

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Background: Bias against individuals who are overweight is well documented. However, little is known about biased perceptions of men and women at varying specified degrees of overweight. Methods: Men and women (N = 308) rated male and female figures (low normal weight, overweight, obese, extremely obese) on measures of dislike, personality characteristics, and functional limitations. Results: Little or no bias was observed against overweight figures (BMI approximately 25 kg/m2); however, strong bias was observed against obese and extremely obese figures. Men’s ratings of extremely obese females were more negative than those of comparable males. However, for other weight categories, participants evidenced similar or greater weight bias against overweight and obese men than against female targets of corresponding weight. Furthermore, male participants tended to perceive heavier females as having more functional deficits and disliked them somewhat more than female participants. Conclusion: By using targets of known BMI categories, the current study enhances our understanding of who is likely to be impacted by weight bias. As individuals with a BMI 2 are typically not the targets of weight-related bias, research and efforts regarding weight-related bias should focus more specifically on those individuals who are obese or extremely obese.
机译：背景：对超重的个人偏见有充分的记录。然而，对于对男女的偏见看法，对男女的偏见看法几乎是众所周知的。方法：男女（n = 308）额定男性和女性数据（低正常体重，超重，肥胖，极其肥胖）对不喜欢的，人格特征和功能限制的措施。结果：针对超重数字观察到很少或没有偏差（BMI约25kg / m 2 ）;然而，对肥胖和极其肥胖的数字观察到强烈的偏见。男人的极端肥胖女性的评级比相当的男性更负。然而，对于其他重量类别，参与者证明了对超重和肥胖男性的相似或更大的重量偏差而不是反对对应重量的女性目标。此外，男性参与者倾向于认为较重的女性具有更多的职能赤字，比女性参与者不喜欢它们。结论：通过使用已知的BMI类别的目标，目前的研究可以增强我们对谁可能受重量偏差影响的理解。由于BMI 2 的个体通常不是体重相关的偏差目标，关于体重相关偏差的研究和努力应该更具体地关注那些肥胖或极其肥胖的人。

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