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Surface Heat Flux Analysis in Gobi Desert Steppe, Mongolia – An Observation Study

机译:Gobi Desert Spepe,蒙古古山的表面热通量分析 - 观察研究

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References(33) 41% of Earth's land area is drylands, including the arid region of China and Mongolia. Evaporation per unit area of arid region is relatively low, but the surface area of the dryland region gives it a regional significance in the context of climate variability. We used the eddy covariance method to estimate heat fluxes in the Gobi Desert steppe of Mongolia from May to October 2014. Observation period averaged net radiation, sensible heat flux, and latent heat flux were 85 W m?2, 58 W m?2, and 11 W m?2, respectively. The sensible heat flux was larger than the latent heat flux throughout most of the study period, but the latent heat flux exceeded the sensible heat flux for a couple of days after rainfall events. Total evaporation estimated by the eddy covariance method almost equaled total rainfall and decreased the soil water content. Discussion is extended to the imbalance problem, especially the latentheat heat flux compared with precipitation and the soil moisture change.
机译:参考文献(33)地球土地面积的41%是Drylands,包括中国和蒙古的干旱地区。干旱区域的每单位面积蒸发相对较低,但旱地区域的表面积在气候变异性的背景下使其具有区域意义。我们利用涡旋协方差方法从5月到2014年10月,蒙古戈壁沙漠草原的热量估算热量。观察期平均净辐射,明智的热量通量和潜热通量为85WM≤2,58WM≤2,和11 W m?2。显华的热通量大于整个研究期间的潜热通量,但在降雨事件后几天后潜热通量超过了明智的热量通量。涡流性能估计的总蒸发方法几乎等于总降雨量,降低了土壤含水量。讨论扩展到不平衡问题,特别是与沉淀相比的脱水热量和土壤水分变化。

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