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首页> 外文期刊>Pain Studies and Treatment >Prescribing Pattern of Analgesic Drugs at Boru Meda Hospital, North East, Amhara, Ethiopia
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Prescribing Pattern of Analgesic Drugs at Boru Meda Hospital, North East, Amhara, Ethiopia

机译：Boru Meda医院，东北，阿马拉，埃塞俄比亚镇痛药的规定模式

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style="text-align:justify;"> >Introduction: Pain is the sensory and emotional experience, which altered human health and well-being. When pain does not resolve, it may be associated with a serious disease, condition, or injury that needs timely medical care and also irrational prescribing of analgesics, which is possible to lead to unwanted side effects. Therefore, this study has been intended to evaluate the prescribing pattern of analgesics drugs at Boru Meda Hospital. >Method: A retrospective cross sectional descriptive study was conducted. A total of 200 prescriptions containing analgesic were systematically collected by using well designed and pretested Data collection format. The necessary information was extracted from the prescription sheets by trained pharmacists and later analyzed using SPSS version 20 software. >Result: Regarding prescribed analgesic acetaminophen 115 (36.9%) was the most prescribed, and then followed diclofenac 83 (26.6%) and Ibuprofen 64 (20.5%). The maximum number of analgesic drugs was administered to patients by oral rout (75%), which is followed by parenteral (19%). About dosing approach 94% acetaminophen prescribed as needed (PRN) based, whereas ibuprofen 59.4% and tramadol 40% were prescribed as twice a day (bid) based. Acute fibril illness (13.6%) was the highest reason for prescribing analgesics. >Conclusion: Majority of the prescription analgesics drugs were prescribed as PRN dosing approaches with a very large percentage of oral medications. Some of the prescriptions revealed irrational prescribing of analgesics, in accordance of clinical indication, frequency of administration and combination of analgesic.
机译：style =“text-align：证明;”> >介绍：疼痛是感官和情感体验，改变了人类健康和福祉。当疼痛无法解决时，它可能与需要及时医疗的严重疾病，病症或损伤有关，也可能导致不需要的副作用。因此，本研究旨在评估Boru Meda医院的镇痛药的处方模式。 >方法：进行了回顾性横截面描述研究。通过使用精心设计和预先测试的数据收集格式，系统地收集总共200个含镇痛的处方。通过培训的药剂师从处方表中提取必要的信息，并使用SPSS版本20软件分析。 <强>结果：关于规定的镇痛乙酰氨基酚115（36.9％）是最规定的，然后用双氯氟乙烯83（26.6％）和布洛芬64（20.5％）。通过口服溃疡（75％）给予患者的最大镇痛药物数量，然后是肠胃外（19％）。关于给药方法94％乙酰氨基酚根据需要（PRN），而布洛芬59.4％和曲马多的40％被规定为每天两次（出价）。急性原纤维疾病（13.6％）是处方镇痛药的最高原因。 >结论：大多数处方镇痛药物被称为具有非常大的口腔药物的PRN给药方法。一些处方揭示了根据临床指示，给药频率和镇痛的组合的镇痛药的非理性规定。

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