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Coexistence of Weak and Strong Wave Turbulence in Incompressible Hall Magnetohydrodynamics

机译:不可压缩霍尔磁水力学中弱强度波动湍流的共存

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We report a numerical investigation of three-dimensional, incompressible, Hall magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with a relatively strong mean magnetic field. Using helicity decomposition and cross-bicoherence analysis, we observe that the resonant three-wave coupling is substantial among ion-cyclotron and whistler waves. A detailed study of the degree of nonlinearity of these two populations shows that the ion-cyclotron component experiences a transition from weak to strong wave turbulence going from large to small scales, while the whistler fluctuations display a weak wave turbulence character for all scales. This nontrivial coexistence of the two regimes with two populations of waves gives rise to anomalous anisotropy and scaling properties. The weak and strong wave turbulence components can be distinguished rather efficiently using spatiotemporal Fourier transforms. The analysis shows that while resonant triad interactions survive the highly nonlinear bath of ion-cyclotron fluctuations at large scales for which the degree of nonlinearity is low for both populations of waves, whistler waves tend to be killed by the nonlinear cross-coupling at smaller scales where the ion-cyclotron component is in the strong wave turbulent regime. Such a situation may have far-reaching implications for the physics of magnetized turbulence in many astrophysical and space plasmas and probably beyond, where different waves coexist and compete to transfer energy nonlinearly, across scales.
机译:我们报告了具有相对强烈的平均磁场的三维,不可压缩的霍尔磁流体动力学湍流的数值研究。使用螺旋性分解和交叉双际分析,观察到谐振三波耦合在离子 - 回旋加速器和吹伏中是基本的。对这两个群体的非线性程度的详细研究表明,离子 - 回旋分组成分经历了从大到小尺度的强烈波动湍流的过渡,而惠斯勒波动显示所有尺度的弱波湍流特征。这种具有两个波浪群体的两个制度的这种非竞争共存产生了异常的各向异性和缩放性质。弱和强波湍流部件可以使用时空傅里叶变换来相当有效地区分。分析表明,虽然谐振三合会相互作用在较大的尺度下存活的离子 - 回旋器波动的高度非线性浴,但对于两个波的群体,吹波倾向于在较小的尺度下由非线性交叉耦合造成击球在离子 - 回旋分组中处于强烈的波动湍流状态的情况下。这种情况可能对许多天体物理和空间等离子体中的磁化湍流物理学的物理影响深远,不同的波浪共存和竞争在横跨尺度上的非线性地转移能量。

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