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首页> 外文期刊>Psychiatry Journal >Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among Peoples with Epilepsy Who Have a Follow-Up at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019: An Institutional Based Cross-Sectional Study
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Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among Peoples with Epilepsy Who Have a Follow-Up at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019: An Institutional Based Cross-Sectional Study

机译:癫痫睡眠质量和相关因素,癫痫患者在埃塞俄比亚伊胺精神医院,2019年,埃塞俄比亚,2019年:基于机构的横断面研究

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Background. Sleep is an active cyclic biological phenomenon and necessary for survival. Individuals who suffer from sleep disturbance are less productive, decreased performance, and negative effects on mental health. Despite there are different studies on sleep quality in Ethiopia, no studies have been conducted on magnitude and predictors of sleep quality among people with epilepsy in the study setting. Objective. To assess sleep quality and associated factors among people with epilepsy who have a follow-up at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019. Method. An institution-based cross-sectional study was employed from May-June 2019. Systematic random sampling following face to face interview technique was employed. Epi-data version 3.1 and SPSS version 25 statistical packages were used for data entry and analysis, respectively. Frequencies, proportions, means, SDs, and cross-tabulations were used to summarize descriptive statistics of the data and tables, texts, and graphs were used for data presentation. To identify association and significant predictor with the outcome variable, binary logistic regression was fitted. The variable which has statistical significance was identified on the basis of p values ≤ 0.05 and AOR with 95% confident intervals. Results. A total of 423 participants have been enrolled to the study with a response rate of 98.1%. The prevalence of poor sleep quality among peoples live with epilepsy was found 65.4% (95% CI: 61.0, 69.9). Being female (AOR=2.94; (95% CI; 1.79, 4.85)), having stress full life events (AOR=2.38; (95% CI; 1.43, 3.97)), nonadherent to AED medication (AOR=1.86; (95% CI; 1.05, 2.78), poly-therapy treatment (AOR=2.24; (95% CI; 1.05, 2.78)), poor seizer control (AOR=2.4; (95% CI; 2.21, 12.46)), comorbid medical illness (AOR=2.6; (95% CI; 1.18, 5.61)), and anxiety (AOR=2.54; (95% CI; 1.52,4.24)) were factors significantly associated with poor sleep quality. Conclusion. This study revealed that more than half of the study participants were found to have poor sleep quality. So, considering the regular assessment of sleep quality and factors associated followed with appropriate intervention is recommended among peoples living with epilepsy.
机译:背景。睡眠是一种活跃的循环生物现象,生存是必要的。患有睡眠障碍的个人效率低,性能下降,对心理健康的负面影响。尽管存在不同的研究埃塞俄比亚的睡眠质量研究,但在研究环境中的癫痫患者中没有对睡眠质量的级别和预测的研究。客观的。在癫痫患者中评估睡眠质量和相关因素,他们在阿曼尔精神专业医院,亚艾米亚州,埃塞俄比亚,2019年。方法。从2019年5月开始使用基于机构的横截面研究。采用了面对面试技术面临的系统随机抽样。 EPI-DATA 3.1和SPSS版本25分别用于数据输入和分析。使用频率,比例,手段,SDS和交叉表格来总结数据和表格,文本和图形的描述性统计,用于数据呈现。要识别与结果变量的关联和显着的预测因子,安装了二进制逻辑回归。在P值≤0.05和AOR的基础上鉴定了具有统计显着性的变量,具有95%的自信间隔。结果。共有423名参与者注册了98.1%的研究。人们患有癫痫患者患有癫痫患者的缺乏普遍存在65.4%(95%CI:61.0,69.9)。是女性(AOR = 2.94;(95%CI; 1.79,4.85)),具有压力全生活事件(AOR = 2.38;(95%CI; 1.43,3.97)),非均为AED药物(AOR = 1.86;(95 %CI; 1.05,2.78),聚疗法(AOR = 2.24;(95%CI; 1.05,2.78)),可怜的SEIZER控制(AOR = 2.4;(95%CI; 2.21,12.46)),可康医疗疾病(AOR = 2.6;(95%CI; 1.18,5.61))和焦虑(AOR = 2.54;(95%CI; 1.52,4.24)是与睡眠质量不良有关的因素。结论。这项研究揭示了一半的研究参与者被发现睡眠质量差。所以,考虑到癫痫的人民建议在与癫痫有关的人民中经常评估睡眠质量和相关的因素。

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