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Serological prevalence of avian H9N2 influenza virus in dogs by hemagglutination inhibition assay in Kerman, southeast of Iran

机译:伊朗东南部的血凝抑制测定血凝抑制测定犬禽H9N2流感病毒的血清血液患病率

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Influenza is a highly contagious zoonotic disease in the world. Avian H9N2 influenza virus is a significant pandemic pathogen widely distributed throughout the world. Pet ownership has been documented as a risk factor for infection transmission to human. Considering major public health concern, the prevalence of antibodies against avian H9N2 influenza virus was evaluated in 170 serum samples of dogs by hemagglutination inhibition assay. This study is the first survey to assess the epidemiology of avian H9N2 influenza virus infection in dogs in Kerman, southeast of Iran. Out of 170 samples, 65 (38.23%) were positive for H9N2. Antibodies were higher in farm dogs that were kept with other animals and also in dogs were fed a raw diet. These findings emphasize the importance of close attention to these populations for control and prevention programs. It is important to reduce infection burden, especially in regions with widespread distribution of H9N2.
机译:流感是世界上一种高度传染性的动物园疾病。禽H9N2流感病毒是一种显着分布在世界各地的大流行病病原体。宠物所有权已被记录为感染者对人类的危险因素。考虑到主要的公共卫生问题,通过血凝抑制测定评估了170名狗血清样品的禽类H9N2流感病毒的抗体的患病率。本研究是第一次评估伊朗东南部克尔曼犬禽类H9N2流感病毒感染流行病学的调查。在170个样品中,65(38.23%)为H9N2阳性。抗体在农场犬较高,与其他动物保持饲养,并且在狗也被喂养了生饮食。这些调查结果强调了密切关注这些人口的控制和预防计划的重要性。重要的是减少感染负担,特别是在具有普遍分布H9N2的地区。

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