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The mediating role of alexithymia in the association between attachment styles and borderline personality symptomatology

机译：ALEXITISYMIA在附着款式与边界个性症状学结合中的中介作用

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Attachment insecurity and alexithymia are assumed as the probable causes of emotional dysregulation in patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). The present study was designed and conducted to examine the mediating role of alexithymia in the relationship between attachment styles and Borderline Personality Symptomatology (BPS). In this crosssectional study, 153 patients with BPD were selected using stratified random sampling among outpatients referring to the psychiatric clinics in three major cities of Iran. Also, they were evaluated through the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS- 20), Attachment Style Questionnaire (ASQ), and BPD Severity Index (BPDSI). On-way ANOVA and then Scheffé post-hoc analysis revealed that the scores of BPS and TAS-20, together with the scores of preoccupied, fearful, and dismissing styles, were higher in the alexithymia group, whereas the scores of secure style were greater in the non-alexithymia group. Furthermore, the results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that alexithymia mediated the association between secure, preoccupied, and fearful styles and BPS based on the model proposed by Baron and Kenny. Hence, modifying the alexithymia need to be a goal of psychotherapy. In this regard, changing the effects of the problematic attachment styles via increasing emotional awareness may be effective in modifying alexithymia and BPS.
机译：附着不安全和亚伦思义被认为是临界人格障碍（BPD）患者情绪失调的可能原因。设计并进行了本研究，以检查亚伦西亚亚亚炎在附着款式和边界人格症状（BPS）之间关系中的介质作用。在这种译本研究中，使用在伊朗三个主要城市的门诊患者中使用分层随机抽样来选择153例BPD患者。此外，它们是通过20项多伦多的α灵差异（TAS-20），附件样式问卷（ASQ）和BPD严重性指数（BPDSI）进行评估。在途中Anova然后Scheffé后Hoc分析显示，BPS和TAS-20的分数与众世界的分数与众所周知，令人恐惧和驳斥的款式较高，而安全风格的得分更大在非答失的亚染症组。此外，分层多元回归分析结果显示，基于Baron和Kenny提出的模型，亚灵差异介导安全，专注和可怕的风格和BPS之间的关联。因此，改变亚朗的亚思奇亚西亚需要成为心理治疗的目标。在这方面，通过增加情绪意识改变有问题的附着件的效果可能有效地改变α灵差异和BPS。

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