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Emotional Expression Processing and Depressive Symptomatology: Eye-Tracking Reveals Differential Importance of Lower and Middle Facial Areas of Interest

机译:情绪表达处理和抑郁症状:眼睛跟踪揭示了下层和中间面部面积的差异重要性

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The current study explored the eye-tracking patterns of individuals with nonclinical levels of depressive symptomatology when processing emotional expressions. Fifty-three college undergraduates were asked to label 80 facial expressions of five emotions (anger, fear, happiness, neutral, and sadness) while an eye-tracker measured visit duration. We argue visit duration provides more detailed information for evaluating which features of the face are used more often for processing emotional faces. Our findings indicated individuals with nonclinical levels of depressive symptomatology process emotional expressions very similarly to individuals with little to no depressive symptoms, with one noteworthy exception. In general, individuals in our study visited the “T” region, lower and middle AOIs (Area of Interest), more often than upper and noncore areas, but the distinction between the lower and middle AOIs appears for happiness only when individuals are higher in depressive symptoms.
机译:目前的研究探讨了在加工情绪表达时探讨了具有非介营症状抑郁症状的抑郁症状水平的眼睛跟踪模式。 53名高等大学生被要求标记80个面部表情(愤怒,恐惧,幸福,中性和悲伤),同时衡量访问持续时间。我们认为访问持续时间提供了更详细的信息,用于评估面部的哪个特征更频繁地用于处理情绪面孔。我们的研究结果表明,与抑郁症状没有抑郁症状的个体,抑郁症状抑郁症状过程的个体抑郁症状水平的个体,具有一个值得注意的例外。一般来说,我们研究中的个人访问了“T”地区,下部和中间Aois(兴趣区域),更频繁的是上层和非克罗伊地区,但只有当个人更高时,才出现幸福的下层和中间Aois之间的区别抑郁症状。

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