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The “No ARSA” Sign: A Novel Method of Prenatal Screening for Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery

机译:“No Arsa”标志:异常右锁骨动动动脉的产前筛查新方法

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An aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) can be overlooked by the conventional method as described by Chaoui et al., due to acoustic shadowing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and accuracy of a novel screening method for ARSA by demonstrating the brachiocephalic artery bifurcation, referred to as the “No ARSA” sign. A prospective study conducted at a tertiary care center between 2018 and 2019 included unselected pregnant patients at a median gestational age of 15.1 (14.2–22.1; IQR (inter-quartile range)) weeks, who had been referred for a routine or targeted anomaly scan. All participants were scanned for the presence or absence of ARSA using both the conventional and the novel “No ARSA” methods for validation purposes. A total of 226 unselected patients were enrolled in the study. The “No ARSA” sign was visualized in 218 fetuses (96.5%). In the remaining 8 cases (3.5%), the “No ARSA” sign was not demonstrated. In these fetuses, an ARSA was visualized by the conventional method. The new method exhibited 100% feasibility and was in complete agreement with the conventional method. Intra- and inter-observer agreement was excellent (κ = 1). The results of the study suggest that the “No ARSA” sign is an efficient and reliable screening tool for ARSA.
机译:如Chaoui等人所述的传统方法,可以忽略异常的右锁骨觉动脉(ARSA)。,由于声遮蔽了。本研究的目的是通过证明血糖动脉分叉,称为“NO ARSA”标志,评估ARSA新型筛选方法的可行性和准确性。 2018年至2019年间高级护理中心进行的预期研究包括在15.1(14.2-22.1; IQR(间歇范围))的中位数妊娠年龄的未选择的怀孕患者(IQR(间歇范围))周,他已被提及常规或有针对性的异常扫描。使用常规和新颖的“无Arsa”方法来扫描所有参与者的所有参与者的存在或不存在ARSA,用于验证目的。共有226名未选择的患者参加该研究。在218个胎儿(96.5%)中可视化“No Arsa”标志。在剩下的8例(3.5%)中,不证明“没有ARSA”标志。在这些胎儿中,通过传统方法可视化ARSA。新方法展出了100%的可行性,并与常规方法完全一致。观察员和观察者间协议优秀(κ= 1)。该研究的结果表明“No Arsa”标志是Arsa的有效可靠的筛选工具。

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