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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Medicine Research >Half Dose Once-Daily Pemafibrate Effectively Improved Hypertriglyceridemia in Real Practice
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Half Dose Once-Daily Pemafibrate Effectively Improved Hypertriglyceridemia in Real Practice

机译:半剂量曾经每日疫苗过度改善实践中的高甘油脂血症

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Background:Hyperlipidemia is a worldwide problem related to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and sudden death. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) has been treated well by the use of statins, but hypertriglyceridemia was not the case. Previous fibrates have been shown a certain effect of preventing CVD events, but some remain not enough or even could cause adverse events. Pemafibrate is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α modulator (SPPARMα) with the potential to reduce high triglycerides. To evaluate the clinical effectiveness and safety profile of Pemafibrate, we have started with half dose once-daily administration.Methods:Thirty-three patients with hypertriglyceridemia, triglyceride (TG) levels 150 mg/dL, were treated with Pemafibrate (0.1 mg, once daily) from July 2018 to February 2019. Changes in TG (non-fasting) and LDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatine kinase (CK), creatinine (Cre), blood glucose (PBG) (postprandial), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and body weight (BW) levels were investigated, compared to the baseline levels of the previous visit.Results:Of the 33 patients, 11 were using other fibrates before. Nine were given statins along with. Baseline TG was 285.0 (210.5 - 423.0) mg/dL, LDL-C 116.4 ± 33.4 mg/dL, and HDL-C 46.5 ± 12.5 mg/dL. TG changes were statistically significant (-20.8 ± 47.6%; P 200 mg/dL, who used fibrates for the first time, experienced the most significant changes in TG levels (-34.5 ± 37.2%; P 0.01). In patients using statins already, TG reduction was relatively less, compared to those not using statins (-25.4 ± 36.1%; P 0.01). HDL-C increased by 3.9 ± 10.2 mg/dL (P 0.05). LDL-C increased by 16.6 ± 23.7 mg/dL (P 0.001) in patients not using statins, while patients using statins did not show such significant change. AST, ALT, CK, Cre, PBG, HbA1c and BW did not significantly change.Conclusions:A selective PPARα modulator, Pemafibrate, effectively improved hypertriglyceridemia without major adverse events in real practice, with half dose once-daily administration. Combined use of statins might be a potent therapeutic maneuver for dyslipidemia.Copyright 2019, Iitake et al.
机译:背景:高脂血症是与心血管疾病(CVD)和猝死有关的全球问题。通过使用他汀类药物良好地处理了低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C),但情况下不甘油泛血症。以前的匹配已经显示出防止CVD事件的一定效果,但有些仍然是不够的甚至可能导致不良事件。 Pemafibrate是一种选择性过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体α调节剂(SPParmα),其潜力可减少高甘油三酯。为了评估Pemafibrate的临床效果和安全性曲线,我们已经开始用过每日一次剂量的一次剂量:33例高甘油三酯血症患者,甘油三酯(TG)水平> 150mg / dL,用Pemafibrate处理(0.1mg,每日一次)从2018年7月到2019年2月。TG(非禁食)和LDL-C,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C),天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST),丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT),肌酸激酶(CK)的变化),研究肌酐(CRE),血糖(PBG)(餐后),血红蛋白A1C(HBA1C)和体重(BW)水平,与前一个访问的基线水平相比。结果:33例,11之前使用其他匹配。九是给予他汀类药物的。基线Tg为285.0(210.5-423.0)Mg / DL,LDL-C 116.4±33.4mg / dL,HDL-C 46.5±12.5mg / DL。 TG的变化是统计学上的显着性(-20.8±47.6%;第一次使用匹配的P2 200 mg / dL,经历了TG水平的最显着变化(-34.5±37.2%; P <0.01)。在使用他汀类药物的患者与不使用他汀类药物的人相比,TG减少相对较少(-25.4±36.1%; P <0.01)。HDL-C增加了3.9±10.2mg / dL(P <0.05)。LDL-C增加了16.6± 23.7 mg / dl(p <0.001)在不使用他汀类药物的患者中,而使用他汀类药物的患者没有显示出这样的显着变化。AST,ALT,CK,CRE,PBG,HBA1C和BW没有显着改变。结论:一种选择性PPARα调节剂,Pemafibrate,有效改善了高甘油血症,没有实际实践中的主要不良事件,每次服用一半一次。组合使用他汀类药物可能是血脂血症的有效治疗机动。2019年,Iitake等人。

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