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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development >Poverty and Empowerment of the Sustainable Fisherman Community (Critical Ethnographic Study in the Province of Gorontalo)
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Poverty and Empowerment of the Sustainable Fisherman Community (Critical Ethnographic Study in the Province of Gorontalo)

机译：可持续渔民社区的贫困和赋予权力（大猩猩省的批判性民族科学研究）

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Indonesia has economics sectors that based on the natural resource like marine and fishery, agriculture, forestry, mineral, and biotechnology industry. However, the natural resource has not been used optimally to develop the economics of the nation for the prosperity of the people. The potential fishery resource has not been able to make the fishery sector becomes the prime factor of economy and it is a nation resource of income from the non oil and gas. The empowerment programs of poor people where the provinces that have enough potential fish resource but the people are still in poor condition such as in the province of Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, Maluku and the Province of Gorontalo (Statistical Centre Board, 2014). Special for the Province of Gorontalo , it has coast line of 590 km that is divided into north coast 320 km and south coast of 270 km with the sea width of 50.500 km 2 (The Fishery and Marine Department of the Province of Gorontalo, 2002). The Sea of the Gorontalo Province is divided into two parts, Sulawesi Sea in the northern part and Tomini Bay in the Southern. The Province of Gorontalo has a relatively high poverty number of 17,4%. Therefore, the fishermen in Gorontalo need to be empowered since all this time they just become the tool of the fishery businessmen to get high profit or revenue., while the fishermen themselves are powerless because they do not have capital to own their armada. Besides, the dependence of the fisherman labors to their master or a boss that is called patron-client creates the income gap.
机译：印度尼西亚拥有基于海洋和渔业，农业，林业，矿产和生物技术行业的自然资源的经济学部门。然而，自然资源尚未最佳地用于发展国家繁荣的国家的经济学。潜在的渔业资源并未使渔业部门成为经济的主要因素，它是非石油和天然气收入的国家资源。赋予贫困人士的赋权计划，其中省份有足够的潜在鱼类资源，但人们仍处于贫困状态，如巴布亚，西巴布亚，东努沙腾加拉，马鲁库和罗酒店省（2014年统计中心董事会） ）。特殊的Gorontalo省，拥有590公里的海岸线，分为北海岸，320公里，南海岸270公里，海宽50.500公里（省省省Gorontalo，2002年） 。大猩猩省的海洋分为南部的北部和汤米尼湾的两部分。戈伦罗省的贫困人数相对较高为17,4％。因此，Gorontalo的渔民需要得到赋权，因为这次他们只是成为获得高利润或收入的渔业商人的工具。虽然渔民本身是无能为力的，因为他们没有资本拥有他们的武器。此外，渔夫劳动力的依赖于他们的主人或称为Patron-Client的老板创造了收入差距。

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