首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Eating Disorders >Prevalence, features and health impacts of eating disorders amongst First-Australian Yiramarang (adolescents) and in comparison with other Australian adolescents
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Prevalence, features and health impacts of eating disorders amongst First-Australian Yiramarang (adolescents) and in comparison with other Australian adolescents

机译:在澳大利亚伊拉穆朗(青少年)中饮食障碍的患病率,特征和健康影响,与其他澳大利亚青少年相比

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Background:This study aimed to support previous research conducted with First-Australians (FA) by establishing the prevalence of eating disorders, and their demographic distribution and burden in adolescent First-Australians compared to other-Australians (OA).Methods:Data were used from the baseline survey of the EveryBODY Study, a longitudinal investigation of eating disorders among Australian adolescents. Of the 5068 participants included, 402 (8%) identified as FA, 4586 (90.5%) identified as OA. Diagnosis of eating disorders was based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual version 5. Socioeconomic status and measures of impairment were assessed using validated instruments. Body mass index was calculated based on self-reported weight and height. Statistical analyses used data weighted to the distribution of gender in adolescents in New South Wales in the 2016 Australian Census. Chi-square tests were performed to determine prevalence of eating disorders amongst FA and to compare to OA. ANOVA and logistic regression analyses where conducted to examine the moderation effect of sociodemographic status, measures of impairment and FA status on the distribution of eating disorders.Results:The prevalence rates for eating disorder diagnoses where similar for FA and OA with the exception of Night eating Syndrome (OSFED-NES), which occurred in 7.14% (95%CI 4.81-10.49) of FA vs. 3.72% (95%CI 3.17-4.36) in OA. The greater prevalence of OSFED-NES in FA was largely explained by poorer psychosocial quality of life amongst FA.Conclusion:Eating disorders are common amongst First-Australian adolescents and are associated with poor psychosocial quality of life. These findings are consistent with previous research conducted with First-Australian adults. There is a need to screen for eating disorders amongst First-Australian adolescent girls and boys.? The Author(s). 2020.
机译:背景:本研究旨在通过建立饮食障碍的患病率,以及与其他澳大利亚人(OA)相比,通过建立饮食障碍的患病率以及青少年第一澳大利亚人的人口分布和负担来支持先前的研究.Methods:使用数据从对大众研究的基线调查中,澳大利亚青少年饮食障碍的纵向调查。在5068名参与者中,确定为FA,4586(90.5%)确定为OA的402(8%)。饮食障碍的诊断基于诊断和统计手册版本5.使用经验证书评估了社会经济状况和损害措施。基于自我报告的体重和高度计算体重指数。统计分析在2016年澳大利亚人口普查的新南威尔士州新南威尔士州的青少年中使用数据加权。进行Chi-Square测试以确定FA中的饮食障碍的患病率并与OA进行比较。 Anova和Logistic回归分析,在进行社会渗塑状态,损伤措施和饮食障碍分发的措施的审计效果。结果:进食失调的患病率诊断,在夜间吃的情况外,FA和OA相似综合征(OSFED-NES)发生在7.14%(95%CI 4.81-10.49)的FA与3.72%(95%CI 3.17-4.36)中OA。 FA的osfed-nes的患病率较大,在FA.CO.Conclusion中的生命较差的生活质量较差:饮食障碍在第一澳大利亚青少年中是常见的,并且与心理社会生活质量不佳有关。这些调查结果与先前与第一澳大利亚成年人进行的研究一致。需要筛选第一澳大利亚青少年女孩和男孩之间的饮食障碍。作者。 2020。

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