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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural Science >Tourists’ Preferences toward Ecotourism Development and Sustainable Biodiversity Conservation in Protected Areas of Vietnam - The Case of Phu My Protected Area
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Tourists’ Preferences toward Ecotourism Development and Sustainable Biodiversity Conservation in Protected Areas of Vietnam - The Case of Phu My Protected Area

机译：游客在越南保护区的生态旅游发展和可持续生物多样性保护的偏好 - Phu我保护区的案例

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Ecotourism has been more and more promoted in many countries because it contributes to nature conservation, eco-education and income generation for local community. Vietnam has a great potential of ecotourism resources with a large system of national parks and protected areas, however the development of ecotourism in protected areas in Vietnam is not corrective to its potential. This paper analyzes tourists’ preferences for ecotourism services and biodiversity conservation in a protected area in Vietnam (the case in Phu My protected area) to support the decision–makers in ecotourism development process and nature conservation in the protected area in Vietnam. Choice experiments are employed to examine tourists’ interests in ecotourism services and estimate their willingness to pay for these ecotourism services as well as biodiversity conservation. The hypothetical ecotourism tours in the protected area were introduced with 5 attributes, including Crane-watching, craft-market visiting, fishing service, donation for biodiversity conservation and price of ecotourism tour. 199 tourists were interviewed directly and surveyed data were analyzed using Conditional Logit Model. Research results presents that tourists have an interest in the hypothetical ecotourism and prefer to enjoy all above ecotourism services. And tourist’s marginal willingness to pay for each ecotourism service is quite high. The study also reveals that tourists are willing to donate for biodiversity conservation activities in the protected area. Within the levels of donation suggested in the choice set, tourists prefer higher donation level.
机译：在许多国家，生态旅游越来越多，因为它有助于当地社区的自然保护，生态教育和收入生成。越南拥有巨大的国家公园和保护区生态旅游资源的巨大潜力，然而，越南保护区的生态旅游的发展并不纠正其潜力。本文分析了越南保护区生态旅游服务和生物多样性保护的游客偏好（Phu我的保护区的案例），以支持越南保护区生态旅游发展过程和自然保护的决策者。选择实验受到审查在生态旅游服务中的游客的利益，并估计他们愿意为这些生态旅游服务和生物多样性保护支付。保护区的假设生态旅游巡回局引入了5个属性，包括起重机观看，工艺市场访问，渔业服务，捐赠生物多样性保护和生态旅游价格。 199名游客直接采访，使用条件Logit模型进行了调查数据。研究结果显示，游客对假设生态旅游有兴趣，并更喜欢享受上述所有生态旅游服务。和旅游的边际愿意为每个生态旅游服务支付相当高。该研究还揭示了游客愿意为受保护区内捐赠生物多样性保护活动。在选择集中建议的捐赠水平范围内，游客更喜欢更高的捐赠水平。

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