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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nursing Education and Practice >Accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid in cervical ectopy evaluation
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Accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid in cervical ectopy evaluation

机译:宫颈偏异性评估中乙酸目视检测准确性

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Background: Cervical erosion is one of the most common pathological conditions encountered in outpatient gynecological clinics in middle-aged women. A simple method for diagnosis and treatment can play a tremendous role to comfort these women. Methods: The study includes fifty female patients attended the outpatient clinic of obstetrics & gynecology department in Mansoura University hospitals. All patients selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study was undertaken during the period from June 2014 to December 2014. Tools: Two tools were used for data collection: (1) Interviewing questionnaire schedule divided into three parts which were used to assess general characteristics of women, obstetric and gynecological history and the presence of cervical ectopy symptoms. (2) Local cervical assessment by vinegar acetic acid (VIA) test. Results: The study results revealed that 30 subjects (60%) were VIA positive and 20 subjects (40%) were VIA negative. VIA sensitivity was 100%, specificity 45%, PPV 71% and NPV 75%. There was a statistically significant relation between duration of marriage, high parity, IUDs use and VIA positivity. Conclusions: Using VIA test was an accurate and effective method for detection of cervical ectopy. VIA test should be performed in all the women attending outpatient gynecological clinics even in the presence of Pap smear facility to improve detection rate of cervical lesions and provide better patient counseling and treatment.
机译:背景:宫颈侵蚀是中年妇女的门诊妇科诊所遇到的最常见的病理状况之一。一种简单的诊断和治疗方法可以发挥巨大的作用,让这些女性舒适。方法:该研究包括五十名女性患者参加了Mansoura大学医院的妇产科妇科部门的门诊诊所。所有患者根据包含和排除标准选择。该研究在2014年6月至2014年12月期间进行。工具:两项工具用于数据收集:(1)采访调查问卷日程分为三个部分,用于评估妇女,产科和妇科历史的一般特征和妇女的一般特征存在宫颈异位症状。 (2)醋酸醋酸(孔)试验的局部颈椎评估。结果:研究结果表明,通过阳性,20个受试者(60%)(40%)通过阴性。通过灵敏度为100%,特异性45%,PPV 71%和NPV 75%。婚姻持续时间,高奇偶阶段,岩石使用和通过积极性之间存在统计学上的重要关系。结论:通过试验使用是一种准确有效的检测宫颈植物的方法。通过测试应在所有妇女中进行,即使在PAP涂片设施存在下,也要在外门妇科诊所进行,以提高宫颈病变的检测率并提供更好的患者咨询和治疗。

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