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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Cancer >Clinical utility of polyethylene glycol conjugated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-G-CSF) for preventing severe neutropenia in metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab: a single-center retrospective study
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Clinical utility of polyethylene glycol conjugated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-G-CSF) for preventing severe neutropenia in metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab: a single-center retrospective study

机译:聚乙二醇共轭粒细胞菌落刺激因子(PEG-G-CSF)对叶片治疗的转移结直肠癌患者严重中性粒细胞凋亡的临床效用:单中心回顾性研究

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BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of polyethylene glycol conjugated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-G-CSF) for preventing neutropenia in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients that received fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) plus bevacizumab (Bev) in clinical practice.METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed mCRC patients who received FOLFOXIRI plus Bev between December 2015 and December 2017. We evaluated the efficacy of PEG-G-CSF as preventing or treating grade 3 or 4 neutropenia, the overall response rate (ORR) according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and adverse events of FOLFOXIRI plus Bev based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.RESULTS:A total of 26 patients (median age 53.5?years) were included. The ORR rate was 65.3%, the median PFS was 9.6?months (7.2-16.9), and the median OS was 24.2?months (13.6-NA). Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia occurred in 53.8% of the patients, and febrile neutropenia occurred in 7.7%. PEG-G-CSF was given to 77.0% of the patients, including prophylactically (n?=?9) and after the development of grade 3 or 4 neutropenia (n?=?11). No patients experienced grade 3 or 4 neutropenia after the administration of PEG-G-CSF. In seven of the nine patients who received PEG-G-CSF prophylactically (77.8%), no dose adjustment was required.CONCLUSIONS:PEG-G-CSF is useful in preventing severe neutropenia in mCRC patients treated with FOLFOXIRI plus Bev.
机译:背景:本研究旨在评估聚乙二醇共轭粒细胞菌落刺激因子(PEG-G-CSF)预防氟尿嘧啶,白草素,奥沙利铂和Irinotecan(PCRC)患者中的中性粒细胞率患者的疗效和安全性Folfoxiri)在临床实践中加上Bevacizumab(BEV)。方法:我们回顾性分析了2015年12月和2017年12月期间接受了Folfoxiri加BEV的MCRC患者。我们评估了PEG-G-CSF作为预防或治疗3级或4级中性粒细胞病的疗效。根据实体肿瘤的响应评估标准的整体响应率(ORR)根据常见事件版本的常见术语标准,无进展的存活率(PFS),整体存活(PFS),整体存活(OS),以及Folfoxiri Plus BEV的不良事件4.0.Results:共有26名患者(中位数53.5岁?年)。 orr率为65.3%,中位数PFS为9.6?月(7.2-16.9),中位数为24.2?月(13.6纳)。 3级或4级中性粒细胞病发生在53.8%的患者中,发热中性粒细胞贫症发生在7.7%。 PEG-G-CSF给予77.0%的患者,包括预防性(n?=α9)和3级或4级中性粒细胞率(n?= 11)。在施用PEG-G-CSF后,没有患者经历3级或4级中性粒细胞率。在预防PEG-G-CSF的九名患者中的七个患者中,不需要剂量调节。结论:PEG-G-CSF可用于预防MCRC患者的严重中性粒细胞减少症,治疗Folfoxiri Plus BEV。

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