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Parallel parameter optimization algorithm in dynamic general equilibrium models

机译:动态通用均衡模型中的并行参数优化算法

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We present a parallel parameter optimization algorithm for reproducing future projections of certain model outputs in dynamic general equilibrium models. The optimization problem is reduced to a nonlinear system of equations. The Jacobian matrix for a Newton-type solver in the problem is generated in parallel. The parameter optimization algorithm is implemented for parallel systems with distributed memory by using MPI. To achieve better performance of the parallel algorithm we use the parallel Fair – Taylor algorithm for computing an equilibrium path. Calculation of prices, input-output ratios and international trade for different time steps is carried out in parallel at each iteration of the method. The solution method is implemented for parallel systems with shared memory by using OpenMP. The effectiveness of the hybrid MPI+OpenMP parallel code for parameter optimization is demonstrated in the example of a global multi-sector energy economics model with scenarios that are used for studying climate change impacts on land use.
机译:我们介绍了一种并行参数优化算法,用于再现动态通用均衡模型中某些模型输出的未来投影。优化问题减少到方程的非线性系统。问题中的牛排矩阵矩阵在问题中产生并行产生。参数优化算法用于使用MPI具有分布式存储器的并行系统。为了实现并行算法的更好性能,我们使用并行公平泰勒算法计算平衡路径。计算价格,输入 - 输出比和国际贸易对不同时间步骤的每次迭代都是平行的。通过使用OpenMP为具有共享存储器的并行系统来实现解决方案方法。混合MPI + OpenMP并行代码进行参数优化的有效性在全球多扇区能源经济模型的示例中,具有用于研究气候变化对土地利用影响的情况。

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