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Alkynyl- and phosphine-ligated quaternary Au2Ag2 clusters featuring an Alkynyl-AuAg motif for multicomponent coupling

机译:炔基和膦连接的季甲簇,具有alkynyl-auag基序,用于多组分耦合

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The coordination motif of alkynly with a metal atom is versatile and plays a pivotal role in tailoring the kernel configuration of the atomically precise metal nanoclusters. In this study, we synthesized a new mono-valent Au(I) _(2) Ag(I) _(2) (C _(10) H _(6) NO) _(4) (Ph _(3) P) _(2) alloy cluster with a very high yield of >90%, which is well characterized by a serial of technologies, e.g. UV-vis, X-ray single crystal diffraction (SCXRD) and FT-IR. The SCXRD analysis shows the alloy cluster is composed of a quadrangular Au _(2) Ag _(2) kernel protected by four alkynyl and two phosphine ligands. Intriguingly, a new divergent alkyne-metal coordination model is revealed in this cluster, the alkynyl ligands selectively bind to Au and Ag atoms via σ- and π-bond configurations and adopt a VI-shaped alkynyl-M motif. It is distinct from the convergent motif observed in big clusters featuring an IV- or V-shaped alkynyl-M motif due to the steric effect. Finally, the titanium oxide-supported Au _(2) Ag _(2) cluster catalysts show good catalytic performance in the multicomponent coupling reaction of alkynes, aldehydes and amines.
机译:用金属原子的alkynly的配位基序是多功能的,在定制原子上精确的金属纳米单元的内核配置方面发挥枢轴作用。在这项研究中,我们合成了一个新的单体价Au(i)_(2)ag(i)_(2)(c _(10)h _(6)否)_(4)(pH _(3) P)_(2)合金簇具有非常高的产量> 90%,其特征在于序列技术,例如UV-VI,X射线单晶衍射(SCXRD)和FT-IR。 SCXRD分析显示合金簇由四分之一Au _(2)Ag _(2)核构成,受四种炔基和两个膦配体保护。有趣的是,在该簇中揭示了一种新的发散炔金属配位模型,炔基配体通过σ-和π键构造选择性地与Au和Ag原子结合并采用Vi形炔基-M基序。它与在大簇中观察到的聚集基序不同,该簇是由于空间效应引起的IV-或V形炔基-M图案。最后,氧化钛负载的Au _(2)Ag _(2)簇催化剂在炔烃,醛和胺的多组分偶联反应中显示出良好的催化性能。

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