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Electronic and structural characterisation of polycrystalline platinum disulfide thin films

机译:多晶铂二硫化薄膜的电子和结构表征

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We employ a combination of scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) to investigate the properties of layered PtS _(2) , synthesised via thermally assisted conversion (TAC) of a metallic Pt thin film. STM measurements reveal the 1T crystal structure of PtS _(2) , and the lattice constant is determined to be 3.58 ± 0.03 ?. STS allowed the electronic structure of individual PtS _(2) crystallites to be directly probed and a bandgap of ~1.03 eV was determined for a 3.8 nm thick flake at liquid nitrogen temperature. These findings substantially expand understanding of the atomic and electronic structure of PtS _(2) and indicate that STM is a powerful tool capable of locally probing non-uniform polycrystalline films, such as those produced by TAC. Prior to STM/STS measurements the quality of synthesised TAC PtS _(2) was analysed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy. These results are of relevance to applications-focussed studies centred on PtS _(2) and may inform future efforts to optimise the synthesis conditions for thin film PtS _(2) .
机译:我们采用扫描隧道显微镜(STM)和扫描隧道光谱(STS)的组合,以研究通过金属PT薄膜的热辅助转化(TAC)合成的分层PTS _(2)的性质。 STM测量显示PTS _(2)的1T晶体结构,并确定晶格常数为3.58±0.03?。 STS允许直接探测单个PTS _(2)微晶的电子结构,并在液氮温度下测定〜1.03eV的带隙。这些发现基本上扩大了对PTS _(2)的原子和电子结构的理解,并表明STM是能够局部探测非均匀多晶膜的强大工具,例如由TAC产生的那些。在STM / STS测量之前,通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和拉曼光谱分析合成的TAC PTS _(2)的质量。这些结果与在PTS _(2)上的应用聚焦研究有关,并且可以告知未来的努力,以优化薄膜PTS _(2)的合成条件。

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