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Self-expansion, self-exfoliation and self-dispersion: insights into colloidal formation of atomically thin two-dimensional MoO2.5(OH)0.5

机译:自我扩张,自我去角质和自我分散:洞察胶体形成原子薄二维MOO2.5(OH)0.5

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Large-scale synthesis of colloidal two-dimensional (2D) monolayered nanosheets has been a great challenge for material science. The difficulties are caused by the low exfoliation ability of 2D bulk materials, the poor dispersion and high instability of colloidal solutions. Conventional exfoliation and dispersion of these bulk 2D materials usually involve chemical modification via functionalization, intercalation or oxidation, which was detrimental to their intrinsic physical and chemical properties. In the present study, we develope a novel “green” liquid exfoliation method to prepare highly dispersible colloidal MoO _(2.5) (OH) _(0.5) nanosheets in water. The as-obtained water-dispersible colloidal solutions (average particle size 20 nm and thickness 0.6–0.8 nm) kept in stable state longer than 10 months and show time-dependent photoluminescence (PL). Based on the results of combined time-dependent ex situ TEM observation experiments and ex situ XRD simulations, a novel “self-expansion and self-exfoliation” model was proposed to elucidate the formation of colloidal formation of atomically thin 2D MoO _(2.5) (OH) _(0.5) . It is expected that the present method has potential to be extended to colloidal formation of other layered compounds.
机译:大规模合成胶体二维(2D)单层纳米片对物质科学一直是一个巨大的挑战。困难是由2D散装材料的低剥离能力,分散性差和胶体溶液的高不稳定性引起的。这些散装2D材料的常规剥离和分散通常涉及通过官能化,插层或氧化的化学改性,这对其内在的物理和化学性质有害。在本研究中,我们开发了一种新颖的“绿色”液体剥离方法,制备高度分散的胶体MOO _(2.5)(OH)_(0.5)纳米液在水中。在稳定的状态下保持在稳定状态的水分散性胶体溶液(平均粒径20nm和厚度为0.6-0.8nm)并显示时间依赖性的光致发光(PL)。基于组合时间依赖性的EX原位TEM观察实验和出于原地XRD模拟,提出了一种新颖的“自我膨胀和自我去角质”模型,阐明了原子薄2D MOO _(2.5)的胶体形成的形成(哦)_(0.5)。预期本方法具有延伸到其他层状化合物的胶体形成。

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    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第100期|共10页
  • 作者

    Hai Wang; Yan Su;

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