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Crosslinkable polyesters based on monomers derived from renewable lignin

机译:基于可再生木质素的单体的可交联聚酯

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Crosslinked polyesters were successfully prepared using thiol-ene click chemistry. Vanillic acid, syringic acid, and p -hydroxybenzoic acid have similar aromatic structures. They can be derived from a renewable resource, lignin. In this paper, they were used as raw materials for the synthesis of unsaturated thermoplastic polyesters, by polycondensation in solvent. The obtained polyesters were characterized by FTIR and NMR, and their tensile properties were tested. Compared to the other two unsaturated polyesters, the vanillic acid based unsaturated polyester (P1) was found to have the best tensile property. The latter was chosen for the preparation of the crosslinked polyester and further studies were carried out. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) revealed an amorphous character of P1, having a T _(g) of 35.8 °C. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and tensile tests were conducted to study the thermal and mechanical properties of P1 and the crosslinked polyesters. The weight-average molecular weight ( M _(w) ) of P1 was found to be 73?000 g mol ~(?1) . The unsaturated bonds in the polymers were found to have a special feature, which improved the flexibility of the polyesters on crosslinking. Moreover, both the unsaturated polyesters and the crosslinked polyesters were found to be biodegradable.
机译:使用硫醇-NE点击化学成功制备交联聚酯。香草酸,注射酸和对羟基苯甲酸具有相似的芳族结构。它们可以源自可再生资源,木质素。在本文中,它们用作合成不饱和热塑性聚酯的原料,通过溶剂中的缩聚。通过FTIR和NMR表征获得的聚酯,并测试它们的拉伸性能。与其他两个不饱和聚酯相比,发现基于香草的不饱和聚酯(P1)具有最佳的拉伸性能。选择后者用于制备交联的聚酯和进一步的研究进行。差分扫描量热法(DSC)显示P1的无定形特征,具有35.8℃的T _(g)。进行热量分析(TGA)和拉伸试验以研究P1和交联聚酯的热和机械性能。发现P1的重均分子量(M _(W))为73Ω000gmol〜(α1)。发现聚合物中的不饱和键具有特殊的特征,其改善了聚酯在交联的柔韧性。此外,发现不饱和聚酯和交联的聚酯都是可生物降解的。

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