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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Impact of Hospital Acquired Infection and Antibiotic Resistance Awareness Campaign on Knowledge Attitude and Practices of Medical Undergraduates in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital, India
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Impact of Hospital Acquired Infection and Antibiotic Resistance Awareness Campaign on Knowledge Attitude and Practices of Medical Undergraduates in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital, India

机译：医院收购感染和抗生素抵抗意识运动对印度高等教育教学医院医学大学生知识态度和实践的影响

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Healthcare professionals have an important role in tackling the growing menace of Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI) and Antibiotic Resistance (ABR). Regular trainings imparted early in career can result in better understanding of these crucial issues.Aim: To identify the baseline Knowledge Attitude and Practices (KAP) of 5th semester MBBS undergraduate students of a University Medical College in Rajasthan, India, and to determine the changes in these parameters after the implementation of a vigorous a??HAI and ABR Awareness campaigna??.Materials and Methods: This prospective interventional study involved 86, 5th semester MBBS undergraduate students. The study instrument was a preformed pretested 30 item selfadministered questionnaire. The study intervention included a series of lectures, role plays, poster competition; and an audiovisual quiz. The performance of individual participants before and after the intervention was then statistically analysed with Microsoft Excel and software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.Results: The pre-intervention overall KAP score of each student was found to be poor in 17.4%, average in 61.6%, and excellent in 20.9% in study participants. Post-intervention grades were found to be poor, average, and excellent in 1.1%, 8.14%, and 90.7% study participants, respectively. A statistically significant decrease in the percentage of students with poor grade and a significant increase in those with excellent grade were observed.Conclusion: There is a need for suitable amendments in current MBBS curriculum to include modules which comprehensively address the core issues of ABR, HAIs and Antimicrobial Stewardship (AMS). This would help to bring out attitude and behavioural changes in students at the very grass-root level.
机译：医疗保健专业人员在解决越来越多的医院威胁中具有重要作用，患有感染（HAI）和抗生素抗性（ABR）。在职业生涯早期传递的经常培训可能会导致对这些关键问题的了解。目的：识别拉贾斯坦邦，印度大学医学院的第五学期的基线知识态度和实践（KAP）在实施剧烈A的Hai Abr Abrising Campaigna之后确定这些参数的变化？材料和方法：这项前瞻性介入研究涉及86，第5学期的MBB本科学生。学习仪器是一种预先预制的预测试30项SelfeDminered ConsureNaire。研究干预包括一系列讲座，角色扮演，海报竞争;和一个奥波瓦测验。然后，在社会科学版（SPSS）版本20之前和在干预之前和之后的个别参与者的表现在统计上分析了Microsoft Excel和软件统计包。结果：发现每个学生的干预措施总体KAP评分贫困人数为17.4％，平均为61.6％，研究参与者的20.9％优秀。发现后期患者分别差，平均，优异，分别为1.1％，8.14％和90.7％的研究参与者。观察到具有优异成绩的较差和较差的学生百分比的统计显着下降。​​结论：需要在当前MBBS课程中进行适当的修正案，包括全面解决核心问题的模块ABR，HAIS和抗微生物管道（AMS）。这将有助于在草根级别带来学生的态度和行为变化。

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