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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Menstrual Disorders and its Association with Migraine
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Menstrual Disorders and its Association with Migraine

机译：月经障碍及其与偏头痛的关联

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Migraine is a common disorder which can be seen in approximately 18% of women. The highest prevalence of this disorder has been reported vastly in the women of age between 18 and 49, when they are in the menstrual period and this is supposed to be associated with the same.Aim: To study the menstrual disorders in women with and without migraine.Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted with total population of 175 women (Jan 2018-Feb 2019), diagnosed with migraine, using International Headache Society criteria. Age and sex-matched control group was included in the present study. A semi-structured questionnaire about migraine and migraine-related disabilities, menstrual and headache history was conducted. All results were evaluated by SPSS version 22.0 statistical software; Independent t-test and to investigate the relationship between quantitative variables, Spearmana??s correlation coefficient was used.Results: In case group, 25.6% of women had menstrual cycle 38 days, which was significantly more than control group. The proportion of women with period lasting <4 days in case group (17.4%) was significantly more than that in control group (6.7%). In addition, the percentage of women with last period more than 8 days in case group was 12.8% and in control groups it was (6.7%) which was significantly high.Conclusion: There is significant relation between period duration, oligomenorrhea, polymenorrhea and prevalence of migraine; however, there is no significant relation between other menstrual disorders such as dysmenorrhea and menstrual regularity with migraine. This study demonstrates no relation between severity and duration of headache and menstrual disorders.
机译：偏头痛是一种常见的疾病，可以在大约18％的女性中看到。在18至49岁之间的年龄之间的女性中，这种疾病的最高患病率在月经期间，这应该与之相关。目的：研究女性的月经障碍没有偏头痛。材料和方法：使用国际头痛社会标准诊断出偏头痛的175名妇女的总人口（2018年1月2019年2月），进行了案例对照研究。年龄和性别匹配对照组被列入本研究。关于偏头痛和偏头痛相关疾病，月经和头痛历史的半结构化问卷。所有结果由SPSS版本22.0统计软件评估;使用独立的T检验并研究定量变量与矛盾的关系。结果：在案例组中，25.6％的女性发育38天，其数量远远超过对照组。在病例组持续<4天（17.4％）的妇女比例大于对照组（6.7％）。此外，案例组持续8天的妇女百分比为12.8％，对照组是（6.7％），其显着高。结论：期间持续时间，低聚菌属之间存在显着关系，聚母和偏头痛的患病率;然而，与偏头痛等困扰和月经规律等其他月经障碍之间没有重大关系。本研究证明了头痛和月经障碍的严重程度和持续时间之间无关系。

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