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The effectiveness of ultrasound bath and probe treatments on the quality of baking and shelf life of cupcakes

机译:超声浴和探头治疗对蛋糕烘焙和保质期质量的有效性

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Uniform dispersion of emulsion particles of cake batter is very effective on the quality of the final product. A proper aeration process can produce a favorable spongy texture and desirable qualities in the product. Air containment and uniform distribution with smaller particles in the entire texture would be effective in achieving these goals. One of the newest physical methods to accomplish this matter is the use of ultrasound waves. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of sounding the cake batter using two types of baths and ultrasound probes with two intensities (70% and 100%) over 0, 4, 6, and 8?min on the quality of cake baking and its shelf life. Porosity, cake texture and sensory acceptance, symmetry and uniformity indicator, water activity, and mold and yeast test for cake samples were taken during 14?days of storage in a factorial design. Examining the results showed that the probe ultrasound waves directly affected the quality of the cake, both bath and probe ultrasound types, which were applied for 6?min, improved the desired characteristics, while the increase in sounding time for up to 8?min decreased these parameters.
机译:蛋糕面糊的乳化颗粒的均匀分散在最终产品的质量上非常有效。适当的曝气过程可以在产品中产生有利的海绵状质地和理想的品质。整个纹理中具有较小颗粒的空气壳体和均匀分布将有效地实现这些目标。实现这一问题的最新物理方法之一是使用超声波。本研究的目的是调查使用两种强度(70%和100%)超过0,4,6和8?分钟使用两种类型的浴室和超声探头对蛋糕面糊的效果(70%和100%)达到蛋糕烘烤的质量及其保质期。在14个储存期间,孔隙度,蛋糕纹理和感官验收,对称性和均匀性指示,对称和均匀性指示剂,水活动和蛋糕样品的酵母试验在造件设计中储存。检查结果表明,探头超声波直接影响了蛋糕的质量,浴缸和探针超声类型施加6?分钟,改善了所需特性,同时发出高达8Ω分钟的升高时间减少这些参数。

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