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首页> 外文期刊>Emerging Infectious Diseases >Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome, Japan, 2013–2017
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Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome, Japan, 2013–2017

机译：血小板减少症综合征严重发烧，日本，2013-2017

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We conducted an epidemiologic study of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in Japan during 2013-2017. Of 303 cases reported during that period, 133 (44%) were included in this study. The median time between onset of illness and diagnosis of SFTS shortened, from 11.5 to 3.0 days, but the case-fatality rate remained high, at 27%. In 64 patients (48%), a close contact with companion animals was reported within 2 weeks of disease onset. Of these 64 patients, 40 were surveyed further, and we confirmed that 3 had direct contact with body fluids of ill companion animals; 2 had direct contact with the saliva of an ill feral cat or pet dog. These patients reported no history of tick bite, suggesting that ill companion animals might be a source of SFTS virus transmission. Direct contact with the body fluids of ill companion animals should be avoided.
机译：我们在2013 - 2017年日本血小板减少症综合征（SFTS）进行了对严重发烧的流行病学研究。在此期间报告的303例，本研究纳入133例（44％）。疾病发作和SFT诊断之间的中位时间缩短，从11.5到3.0天，但病例率仍然很高，为27％。在64例患者中（48％），在疾病发作后2周内据报告与伴侣动物的紧密接触。在这64例患者中，40名患者进一步调查，我们确认3与生病伴侣动物的体液直接接触; 2直接接触不适的野猫或宠物狗的唾液。这些患者没有报告蜱咬的历史，表明生病的伴侣动物可能是SFTS病毒传播的来源。应避免与生病伴侣动物的体液直接接触。

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