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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Psychology >Being a Psychotherapist in Times of the Novel Coronavirus Disease: Stress-Level, Job Anxiety, and Fear of Coronavirus Disease Infection in More Than 1,500 Psychotherapists in Austria
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Being a Psychotherapist in Times of the Novel Coronavirus Disease: Stress-Level, Job Anxiety, and Fear of Coronavirus Disease Infection in More Than 1,500 Psychotherapists in Austria

机译：在新型冠状病毒病的时代是一种心理治疗师：在奥地利超过1,500名心理治疗师的患者中，压力水平，工作焦虑和对冠状病毒疾病感染的恐惧

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摘要

This study investigated stress-level, degree of job-related anxiety, and fear of COVID-19 infection in psychotherapists in the first weeks of the COVID-19 lockdown in Austria. 1,547 psychotherapists participated in an online survey, assessing stress (Perceived Stress Scale-10), work-related worries and fears of existence (Job Anxiety Scale), fear of COVID-19 infection during psychotherapy in personal contact and adherence to five protective measures against COVID-19 infection during psychotherapy in personal contact. Stress-levels were higher than in a representative sample (p & .001). When psychotherapy was the sole income, stress-level (p = .020) and job anxiety (p & .001) were higher. Experiences with remote psychotherapy, the psychotherapy format used during COVID-19, as well as reductions in number of patients treated during COVID-19 had no effect on stress-level or job anxiety. Psychotherapists still conducting psychotherapy in personal contact during COVID-19 reported less fear of infection compared to those conducting no psychotherapy in personal contact (p & .001), whereby the fear of infection was further reduced when they were more able to adhere to protective measures against COVID-19 (p & .01). Mental hygiene is important for psychotherapists to manage stress and job-related anxiety during COVID-19, especially in those whose income relies on psychotherapy.
机译：本研究调查了奥地利Covid-19锁定的第一周的心理治疗师与患有相关的焦虑程度，对与心肺治疗师Covid-19感染的恐惧。 1,547人的心理治疗师参加了在线调查，评估压力（感知压力30），与工作相关的担忧和恐惧（工作焦虑尺寸），在心理治疗期间担心个人接触期间的感染，并遵守五项防止保护措施Covid-19在个人联系人心理治疗过程中感染。应激水平高于代表性样品（P <.001）。当心理治疗是唯一的收入时，压力水平（P = .020）和工作焦虑（P＆ .001）较高。远程心理治疗的经验，Covid-19期间使用的心理治疗格式以及在Covid-19期间治疗的患者数量的减少对压力水平或工作焦虑没有影响。心理治疗师仍然在Covid-19期间进行个人联系人的心理治疗，报告对感染的恐惧较少，与个人联系人没有心理治疗（P＆ .001），那么在更能够坚持保护时进一步减少感染的恐惧进一步减少对Covid-19的措施（P <.01）。心理卫生对心理治疗师来说很重要，以管理Covid-19期间的压力和就业相关的焦虑，特别是在收入依赖心理治疗的那些。

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