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Exploration and Practice of Maker Education Mode in Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

机译:创新创新与企业家教育制造者教育模式的探索与实践

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This study was conducted with the purpose of exploring the impact of positive entrepreneurial psychological quality in innovation and entrepreneurship education as well as the development of maker education mode in colleges and universities. The questionnaire survey method - The Positive Mental Characters Scale for Chinese College Students and the SPSS 26.0 mathematical statistical analysis software were adopted to analyze and characterize the development of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, as well as the practice of maker education. The results show that there are differences in the factors that affect the positive entrepreneurial psychological quality of college students studying different majors in the liberal arts and sciences. Family economy has the most obvious impact on liberal arts students, and sports activities have the most obvious impact on science students; the grade has the most obvious impact on engineering students; the average score of college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship ability is around 3.0, showing that the overall innovation and creativity ability is general. Furthermore, there are differences in the development of the maker education mode between the eastern and western universities. Overall, the maker faculty of eastern universities are more complete, with a larger number of professors, associate senior and intermediate teachers. In addition, the investigation on the positive entrepreneurial psychological quality shows a positive effect on cultivating students’ healthy entrepreneurial quality as well as promoting the development and practice of the maker education mode.
机译:本研究旨在探索积极创业性心理质量在创新和创业教育中的影响以及高校制造商教育模式的影响。调查问卷调查方法 - 采用了中国大学生和SPSS的积极精神性格规模26.0数学统计分析软件,分析和特征在高校创新和创新教育的发展,以及制造商教育的实践。结果表明,影响自由艺术和科学不同专业的大学生积极创业心理素质存在差异。家庭经济对自由艺术学生的影响最明显,体育活动对科学生的影响最明显;该年级对工程学生的影响最明显;大学生创新和创业能力的平均分数约为3.0,表明整体创新和创造力是一般的。此外,东方和西方大学之间制造商教育模式的发展存在差异。总体而言,东方大学的制造商学院更加完整,教授,副教授,高级和中级教师。此外,对积极创业性心理素质的调查对培养学生健康的企业素质的积极作用以及促进制造商教育模式的发展和实践。

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