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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Forestry Research >Exploring Local People’s Perception of Ecosystem Services in Djoumouna Periurban Forest, Brazzaville, Congo
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Exploring Local People’s Perception of Ecosystem Services in Djoumouna Periurban Forest, Brazzaville, Congo

机译：探索当地人民对刚果Brazzaville Brazzaville的Djoumouna Periurban Forest的生态系统服务感知

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The perception of ecosystem goods and services by local residents is studied in Brazzaville, around the periurban forest of Djoumouna. This study, which documents the ecosystem services provided to communities by this ecosystem facing anthropogenic degradation, evaluates the understanding and consideration of these functions, according to socioprofessional categories. Socioeconomic and ethnobotanical surveys conducted among the group of informants are supported by direct field observations and literature review. The data collected within a 2?km radius around the forest were subjected to descriptive and statistical analysis. The group of informants, including all socioprofessional strata, was organised into 4 age groups and involved 143 heads of household aged from 15 to over 45. The survey reveals 14 ecosystem services that fall into three categories. The provisioning services included food, wood energy, pharmacopoeia, and wood services. The regulatory functions cited are maintaining air quality, shade, erosion control, and windbreak. Recognized sociocultural services are the source of income, recreation, and ecotourism, source of inspiration, fishing, initiation sanctuary, and hunting. According to gender, men are more dependent on the forest than women, and those aged 15–25 and over 45 are the most active. The socioprofessional scale shows an unequal exploitation of the forest. The informants, at least for the majority, integrate the notions of the value of ecosystem services, provided by the Djoumouna periurban forest, into their daily lives. Finally, the study highlights the social and ecological value of periurban and urban forests in the daily lives of people and urban resilience.
机译：在布拉柴维尔在Djoumouna蠕动森林附近的Brazzaville研究了当地居民的生态系统商品和服务的看法。根据社会专业类别的说法，本研究通过面对人为退化，将该生态系统提供给社区的生态系统服务，根据社会专业类别评估了对这些职能的理解和考虑。通过直接现场观察和文献综述，支持这组信息组中进行的社会经济和民族统计学调查。在森林周围2 km半径内收集的数据进行了描述性和统计分析。该集团包括所有社会专业地层，包括所有社会专业地层，涉及4次年龄组，涉及从15岁到45岁的143岁令人衰龄的家庭。该调查显示了14个分为三类的生态系统服务。供应服务包括食品，木能，药典和木材服务。引用的监管职能是维持空气质量，阴影，侵蚀控制和防风。公认的社会文化服务是收入，娱乐和生态旅游的来源，灵感，捕鱼，启动避难所和狩猎的来源。根据性别，男性更依赖于森林而不是女性，年龄15-25岁及以下的人是最活跃的。社会专业规模显示出对森林的不平等剥削。至少为大多数人而言，该事务员将Djoumouna Periurban森林提供的生态系统服务价值的概念整合到日常生活中。最后，该研究突出了脑筋和城市森林的社会和生态价值在人民和城市恢复力的日常生活中。

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