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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >A Case Series on NeuroborreliosisAn Emerging Infection in India
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A Case Series on NeuroborreliosisAn Emerging Infection in India

机译：关于印度的新兴感染的案例系列

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Lyme disease is a zoonotic disease spread by the bite of Ixodes ticks.These ticks are known to be found in wooded or grassy areas.The disease manifestations can be divided into early Lyme disease and late Lyme disease.The manifestations of late Lyme disease may include arthritis, cranial nerve palsies, short-term memory deficits and Lyme carditis.The disease is diagnosed by a two-step process of Enzyme immunoassay followed by Western blot Test.Disseminated disease is treated with Intravenous (IV) ceftriaxone, cefotaxime or penicillin G, or a combination of oral and IV regimens or in some cases, only oral drugs for up to 28 days.Lyme disease is endemic in temperate regions, especially in America.However, over the years the disease has been reported from various countries of Asia including in India, where there have been sporadic cases.Hereby, the author presents three paediatric cases with varied presentations.The neurological symptoms ranged from Lower Motor Neuron (LMN) facial nerve palsy to acute encephalitis.One patient also had non-erosive arthritis.
机译：莱姆病是由硬蜱ticks.These蜱是已知的咬人畜共患疾病传播到的林地中找到或草地领域的地位的疾病表现，可分为早期莱姆病和晚期莱姆病的晚期莱姆disease.The表现可包括关节炎，脑神经麻痹，短期记忆障碍和莱姆病carditis.The通过酶的两个步骤的过程诊断免疫测定，随后通过Western印迹Test.Disseminated疾病与静脉内（IV）头孢曲松，头孢噻肟或青霉素G处理或口服和静脉方案或在某些情况下的结合，只有口服药物长达28 days.Lyme疾病在温带地区呈地方性流行，尤其是在America.However，多年来病情已经从亚洲的各个国家，包括报道在印度，已经有零星cases.Hereby，笔者提出了三种儿科病例具有不同presentations.The神经系统症状的下运动神经元（LMN）面神经p范围alsy急性encephalitis.One患者还有非侵蚀性关节炎。

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