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Formulating and Validating Sustainable Residential Area Indicators in Suburban Metropolitan Jakarta

机译:在郊区大都市雅加达制定和验证可持续住宅区指标

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In today's empirical studies on sustainability, researchers still rely on the concept of "triple bottom lines" (economic, social, and environmental), which are influential in covering development issues. However, this concept has limitations for specific cases, such as regional, local, and sectoral levels. One sector that should adopt sustainability principles is the residential area in the suburban area. The academic discourse on sustainable residential area (SRA) is still requiring extensive research, especially on generating reliable and valid indicators. In the policy arena, particularly in Indonesia, an accurate indicator of measuring SRA is not available. Thus, this study intends to develop and validate the SRA indicators. The "citizen-led" approach was used in this study to observe 332 households spread in the cities of South Tangerang, Tangerang, Depok, and Bekasi. These cities are spatially located in the hinterland of Greater Jakarta. Households are divided into residential and non-residential area households. By extending into a literature review, this study develops 51 SRA indicators grouped into economic, social, environmental, infrastructure, technology, and governance parameters. Moreover, using structural equation modelling with a confirmatory factor analysis approach, this study generates 36 valid and reliable SRA indicators. This study provides that the model could be considered a structure and system that enhances the SRA.
机译:在今天的可持续发展的实证研究中,研究人员仍然依赖于“三重底线”(经济,社会和环境)的概念,这在涵盖了发展问题方面有影响力。但是,这一概念对特定情况有限制,例如区域,地方和部门层面。应采取可持续发展原则的一个部门是郊区的住宅区。可持续住宅区(SRA)的学术话语仍需要进行广泛的研究,特别是在产生可靠和有效的指标。在政策竞技场中,特别是在印度尼西亚,无法使用测量SRA的准确指标。因此,本研究打算开发和验证SRA指标。本研究中使用了“公民主导”方法,观察南唐,唐纳,德国和贝卡西城市的332户户。这些城市在大雅加达的腹地空间上。家庭分为住宅和非住宅区家庭。通过延长文献综述,该研究开发了51个SRA指标,分为经济,社会,环境,基础设施,技术和治理参数。此外,使用具有确认因子分析方法的结构方程建模,本研究产生36个有效和可靠的SRA指标。本研究规定,该模型可以被认为是增强SRA的结构和系统。

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