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Agriculture and regional economic growth in Indonesia

机译:印度尼西亚农业和区域经济增长

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The Republic of Indonesia consists of 34 provinces in 514 districts with diverse economic characteristics. The objective of this research is to analyze the association between agriculture sector and regional economic growth in Indonesia. The data source was from the Indonesia Database for Policy and Economic Research (INDO-DAPOER) of the World Bank. The study covered the period between 2001 and 2008. The province total gross domestic product (GDP) excluding oil and gas was used as the outcome variable. The covariates were grouped into agricultural and development variables. The agricultural variables were total agricultural credit, number of people employed in agriculture, forestry and fishery, and agriculture function expenditure. Meanwhile, the development variables were percentage of household with access to safe water and literacy rate for population age 15 and over. The data analysis method was the generalized least square multiple regression with random effects. The results of the study indicate that the Indonesia’s province GDP increased every year. In addition, higher economic growth was associated with higher total agriculture credit, larger number of people employed in agriculture, forestry and fishery, higher agricultural function expenditure, higher percentage of household with access to safe water, and higher literacy rate for population age 15 and over.
机译:印度尼西亚共和国由34个省份在514个省,经济特征多元化。本研究的目的是分析农业部门与印度尼西亚区域经济增长之间的关联。数据来源来自印度尼西亚数据库,用于世界银行的政策和经济研究(Indo-Dapoer)。该研究涵盖了2001年至2008年的期限。不包括石油和天然气的全省总产量总额(GDP)作为结果变量。协变量被分组为农业和发育变量。农业变量占农业信贷,农业,林业和渔业的人数,以及农业职能支出。与此同时,发展变量是家庭的百分比,可以获得人口15岁及以上人口年龄的安全性和识字率。数据分析方法是随机效应的广义最小二乘回归。研究结果表明,印度尼西亚省GDP每年都会增加。此外,经济增长较高与农业总额较高有关,农业,林业和渔业的众多人民,农业职能开支,较高的家庭百分比,可以获得安全水,人口年龄为15岁的素质率高超过。

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