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Macroalgae associated with aerial roots of Rhizophora mangle in Islas del Rosario, Colombia, Southwestern Caribbean

机译:与伊尔尔斯德尔罗萨里奥,哥伦比亚,西南部的罗兹科拉煎的空中根联系

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The roots of the red mangrove, Rhizophora mangle, provide a nursery habitat for many species, due to the tridimensional structure they provide, which delimits an area difficult to access to large predators. Moreover, they provide a hard substrate for many benthonic species, which attach to the roots and contribute to the tridimensional structure of the ecosystem. Among these organisms, there are several macroalgae, which contribute to the primary productivity of the ecosystem and provide food and shelter to herbivores. In the present study we identified the macroalgae associated with the roots of Rhizophora mangle, in Cholón beach, Rosario Islands National Park, Caribbean Colombia. We report a total of 36 species of macroalgae: 21 Rhodophyta, eleven Chlorophyta, and four Phaeophyceae. Of these, 19 are new records for the islands, and six are new records for Colombia. This is the first study on the macroalgae associated with mangrove roots in the Colombian Caribbean, and it highlights both the high diversity of the marine flora of the Southwestern Caribbean, as well as the paucity of studies on the topic.
机译:红色红树林的根源,碎石,由于它们提供的三维结构,为许多物种提供苗圃栖息地,这限制了难以进入大型捕食者的区域。此外,它们为许多底坑型物种提供了硬质基质,其附着在根部上并有助于生态系统的三维结构。在这些生物中,有几种大草种,这有助于生态系统的初级生产力,为食草动物提供食物和庇护。在本研究中,我们鉴定了与根罗洛拉煎炸根,Cholón海滩,罗萨里奥群岛国家公园,加勒比哥伦比亚国家公园相关的大草原。我们报告了36种Macroalgae:21 rhodophyta,11个叶绿素和四种肾小球菌。其中,19是岛屿的新记录,六个是哥伦比亚的新记录。这是哥伦比亚加勒比地区与红树林相关的大草原的第一次研究,它强调了西南加勒比海群海洋植物区的高多样性,以及对该专题的研究缺乏。

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