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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Translational Research >Comfort nursing can alleviate pain and negative emotion of patients after surgery for LVCFs and improve their living ability
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Comfort nursing can alleviate pain and negative emotion of patients after surgery for LVCFs and improve their living ability

机译：舒适护理可以减轻患者术后患者的痛苦和消极情绪，为LVCFS进行改善，提高他们的生活能力

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Objective: To determine the effect of comfort nursing in elderly patients with lumbar vertebral compression fractures (LVCFs). Methods: A total of 194 elderly patients with LVCFs were enrolled, and assigned to two groups based on different nursing intervention methods. Among them, 93 patients were given routine nursing intervention as a control group (CON group), while the rest 101 patients were given comfort nursing as an intervention group (INT group). The visual analog scale (VAS) was adopted to evaluate patients’ pain and Japanese Orthopaedic Association score (JOA) to evaluate their dysfunction. In addition, Barthel score was used to evaluate patients’ self-care ability, and the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were adopted to score their anxiety and depression. Moreover, the compliance and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were investigated. Results: After nursing, t VAS, SAS, and SDS scores of both groups declined significantly, and these scores of the INT group declined more notably. After nursing, the JOA and Barthel scores of the two groups increased greatly, and both scores of the INT group were significantly higher than those of the CON group. Additionally, the INT group consumed significantly less analgesic drugs and experienced significantly shorter hospital stay than the CON group. Moreover, according to the survey on nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction, the INT group showed significantly higher nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction than the CON group. Conclusion: For elderly patients with LVCFs, comfort nursing can effectively relieve their postoperative pain and negative emotion and improve their daily living ability.
机译：目的：鉴定腰椎椎体压缩骨折（LVCFS）舒适护理对老年患者的影响。方法：共注册194例LVCF的老年患者，并根据不同的护理干预方法分配给两组。其中，将93名患者作为对照组（CON组）给予常规护理干预，而其其余101例患者被舒适护理作为干预组（INT组）。采用视觉模拟量表（VAS）评估患者的疼痛和日本矫形协会分数（JOA）以评估它们的功能障碍。此外，条形分数用于评估患者的自我保健能力，采用自我评级焦虑尺度（SAS）和自评抑郁症（SDS）以获得焦虑和抑郁症。此外，研究了两组的依从性和护理满足。结果：在护理后，两组的T VAS，SAS和SDS分数明显下降，而且这些分数的局部得分更加明显。护理后，两组的JOA和条形分数大大增加，并且均分数均显着高于CON组。此外，int群体消耗较低的镇痛药，并且经历了比Con集团的医院保持明显较短。此外，根据护理合规性和护理满意度的调查，int组表现出明显更高的护理符合性和养老金满意度。结论：对于老年人LVCFS患者，舒适性护理可以有效缓解术后疼痛和负面情绪，提高日常生活能力。

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