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Editorial: Discounting Models in Behavioral Health Economics and Quantitative Health Psychology

机译：社论：行为健康经济学和量化健康心理学的折扣模型

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The purpose of this Research Topic is to encourage the research on time preferences (or discountingmodels) and their links with health-related behaviors or with policies to promote healthy behaviors,as shown by (1–4).It has been suggested that behavioral economics is an important factor for improving thehealthcare system [e.g., (5)], but relatively little progress has been made when compared toretirement policy. Some governments, like the UK and US, have made efforts to incorporate thebehavioral economics approach into policy-making. The goal is to nudge citizens to increase organdonations or to encourage the payment of fines and taxes. There are examples of the successfulapplications of concepts from behavioral economics being implemented into public health policyto improve health attitudes and behaviors (e.g., the Behavioral Insights Team, the Penn MedicineNudge Unit).
机译：本研究主题的目的是鼓励对时间偏好（或折扣发表措施）的研究及其与健康相关行为或促进健康行为的政策的联系，如（1-4）所示。已经提出了行为经济学 是改善HealthCare系统的重要因素[例如（5）]，但在比较ToretiveMent政策时已经进展了相对较少的进展。 一些各国政府，如英国和美国，努力将“Avioral经济学方法”纳入政策制定。 目标是向公民提供增加管理或鼓励支付罚款和税收。 有些例子是从行为经济学被实施到公共卫生政策的行为经济学的概念的例子改善了健康态度和行为（例如，行为见解团队，Penn Medicinude Unit）。

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