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Investigation of the Effect of the Deck Material on the Cost in Cable-Stayed Bridges with Different Spans

机译:甲板材料对不同跨度斜拉桥成本的调查

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Recent developments in the social sphere also cause an increase in transportation activities. Increased transport activities lead to the construction of new roads and bridges. Different bridge construction systems are available to overcome large span obstacles. Cable-stayed bridges are more advantageous construction systems than other bridge type building carrier systems in overcoming large spans through suspension cables. Therefore, it is also widely preferred by designers. The biggest factor in the development of cable-stayed bridges is undoubtedly steel cables. Cable-stayed bridges are bridge structures that become lighter with the increase of the span, which has a more expanded flexibility, and that includes a cable system with the effect of nonlinear factors. Costs of cable-stayed bridges vary according to different spans. The span as well as the deck material used in the bridge system have a great effect on the cost. In cable-stayed bridge systems, decks are constructed of reinforced concrete and steel.The costs of cable-stayed bridges are widely discussed around the world; therefore, the effect of the span and deck material on the cost of cable-stayed bridges is being investigated. The main bearing elements of such bridges are cables, decks, and towers, and among these elements, the tower bridge carries all the weight of the bridge, even other external loads such as vehicle, wind, etc. In this study, the three-dimensional model of the cable, deck and tower elements that make up the cable-stayed bridge system was created and analysed using the CSI Bridge Program. The AASHTO LRFD Standards, which are widely used in the analysis of bridge systems with the CSI Bridge program and the design of bridge systems in the world, were used. In the study, the analysis and designs of cable-stayed bridges with reinforced concrete and steel deck at 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1500, 2000 meters span were carried out. The amount of materials and costs used in the analysis and design of the cable-stayed bridge systems were obtained and the results were interpreted.
机译:社会领域的最新发展也导致运输活动增加。增加的运输活动导致建造新道路和桥梁。可以使用不同的桥梁施工系统来克服大跨度障碍物。缆绳桥梁的建筑系统比其他桥式建筑载体系统更有利的建筑系统,即通过悬架电缆克服大型跨度。因此,它也广泛优选设计师。斜拉桥开发的最大因素无疑是钢铁电缆。斜拉桥是桥梁结构,随着跨度的增加,具有更大的灵活性,并且包括具有非线性因素效果的电缆系统。缆绳座桥的成本根据不同的跨度而有所不同。跨度以及桥梁系统中使用的甲板材料对成本产生了很大的影响。在斜拉桥系统中,甲板由钢筋混凝土和钢制成。缆绳座的桥梁的成本在世界各地广泛讨论;因此,正在研究跨度和甲板材料对斜拉桥成本的影响。这种桥的主轴承元件是电缆,甲板和塔,以及这些元素中,塔架携带所有重量的桥梁,甚至是车辆,风等的其他外部载荷,三 - 使用CSI桥接程序创建并分析构成电缆,甲板和塔元件的尺寸模型,并使用CSI桥接程序进行分析。使用了AASHTO LRFD标准,广泛用于桥梁系统的桥梁系统与CSI桥梁节目和世界桥梁系统的设计。在研究中,钢筋混凝土和钢甲板的分析和设计在250,500,750,1500,2000米跨度下进行。获得了缆绳撑杆系统的分析和设计中使用的材料和成本,并将结果解释。

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