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SO(2) gauged Skyrmions in 4+1 dimensions

机译:所以(2)4 + 1尺寸的测量臭氧

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We study the simplest S O ( 2 ) gauged O ( 5 ) Skyrme model in 4 + 1 (flat) dimensions. In the gauge decoupled limit, the model supports topologically stable solitons (Skyrmions) and after gauging, the static energy of the solutions is bounded from below by a “baryon number.” The studied model features both Maxwell and Maxwell–Chern-Simons dynamics. The considered configurations are subject to biazimuthal symmetry in the R 4 subspace resulting in a two dimensional subsystem, as well as subject to an enhanced symmetry relating the two planes in the R 4 subspace, which results in a one dimensional subsystem. Numerical solutions are constructed in both cases. In the purely magnetic case, fully biazimuthal solutions were given, while electrically charged and spinning solutions were constructed only in the radial (enhanced symmetric) case, both in the presence of a Chern-Simons term, and in its absence. We find that, in contrast with the analogous models in 2 + 1 dimensions, the presence of the Chern-Simons term in the model under study here results only in quantitative effects.
机译:我们研究了4 + 1(平坦)尺寸的最简单的S O(2)次幂型斯基尔梅模型。在仪表去耦限制中,该模型支持拓扑稳定的孤子(Skyrmions)和在测量后,解决方案的静电能量由以下“Baryon号”界定。研究的模型具有Maxwell和Maxwell-Chern-Simons Dynamics。所考虑的配置受到R 4子空间中的双倍声中对称性,导致二维子系统,以及通过在R 4子空间中的两个平面相关的增强对称性,这导致一个维度子系统。两种情况下构建了数值溶液。在纯磁性情况下,给出了完全双子方溶液,而仅在径向(增强的对称)壳体中构建了电荷和纺丝溶液,无论是在Chern-Simons术语的情况下,也是在不存在的情况下。我们发现,与2 + 1维度的类似模型相比,在本研究的模型中,Chern-Simons术语的存在仅在这里产生定量效果。

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