首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Agriculture & Forestry >Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatment on antioxidant enzymes and fruit quality parameters of cold-stored baby squash
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Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatment on antioxidant enzymes and fruit quality parameters of cold-stored baby squash

机译:1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)处理对冷氧化酶抗氧化酶及水果质量参数的影响

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In this study, the effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatment on the antioxidant enzymes and fruit quality parameters of baby squash ( Cucurbita pepo L., cv. Soleil F 1 and ?skender F 1 ) during cold storage was investigated. After being freshly harvested, the ?skender F 1 (green-skinned) and Soleil F 1 (yellow-skinned) baby squash were treated with 250 and 500 ppb concentrations of 1-MCP and stored at 10 °C for 14 days. The 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment suppressed the loss of total soluble solid, ascorbic acid, total phenolic, and total flavonoid contents during storage in the Soleil F 1 squash. Similarly, the 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment delayed the loss of ascorbic acids and titratable acidity of ?skender F 1 squash. The highest ascorbic acid content and antioxidant activity were determined with the 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment, while the highest total chlorophyll content was detected in the 500 ppb 1-MCP-treated ?skender F 1 squash. The initiation of fruit softening and chlorophyll degradation was delayed in the 1-MCP-treated squash. Ethylene emission was also inhibited by the 1-MCP treatments in both types of squash. 1-MCP treatment effectively reduced the weight loss and decay incidence in both squash cultivars. The results indicated that the 250 ppb 1-MCP treatment retained antioxidant enzymes for a longer period and it was found to be more effective for maintaining the fruit quality parameters of the cold-stored baby Soleil F 1 and ?skender F 1 squash.
机译:在本研究中,研究了在冷藏过程中对婴儿南瓜(CuCurbita Pepo,CV.SoTeil F 1和CV)抗氧化酶和果实质量参数的影响。在新收获之后,用250和500ppb浓度为1-MCP处理XS Slender F 1(绿色皮肤)和Soleil F 1(黄色皮肤)婴儿南瓜,并在10℃下储存14天。 250ppb 1-MCP处理抑制了在SOLEIL F 1壁球中储存过程中总可溶性固体,抗坏血酸,总酚醛酸的损失和总黄酮含量。同样,250ppb 1-MCP治疗延迟了抗坏血酸的损失和滴注的酸性F 1壁球。用250ppb 1-MCP处理测定最高抗坏血酸含量和抗氧化活性,而在500ppb 1-MCP处理的血糖F 1壁球中检测到最高总叶绿素含量。在1-MCP处理的壁球中延迟了果实软化和叶绿素降解的开始。乙烯排放也受到两种类型的壁球中的1-MCP治疗。 1-MCP治疗有效降低了壁球品种的体重减轻和衰减发病率。结果表明,250ppb 1-mcp处理保留了抗氧化酶的较长时间,并且发现它更有效地维持冷藏婴儿Soleil f 1的果实质量参数和Xlender f 1壁球。

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