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Rice farming care as a novel method of green care farm in East Asian context: an implementation research

机译:稻米农业作为东亚背景绿色护理农场的新方法:实施研究

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Green care farms, which offer care for people with dementia in a farm setting, have been emerging in the Netherlands. The aim of this study was to 1) implement green care farms which use rice farming in Japan, 2) explore the positive experiences of rice farming care, and 3) compare the effect of rice farming care to that of usual care on well-being and cognitive ability. We developed a new method of green care farm in Japan which uses rice farming, a farming that is practiced all over East Asia. The participants were 15 people with dementia (mean age?=?75.6?±?9.8?years) who participated in a one-hour rice farming care program once a week for 25?weeks. We also collected qualitative data on the positive experiences of study participants after the program. As a reference data, we also collected the corresponding data of the usual care group which included 14 people with dementia (mean age?=?79.9?±?5.8?years) who were attending the near-by day-care. The mean participation rate on the rice farming care group was 72.1%. After the intervention, participants reported experiencing enjoyment and connection during the program. It also changed the staff’s view on dementia. The green care farm group showed a significant improvement in well-being but no significant difference in cognitive function compared to the usual care group. Green care farms by using rice farming is promising care method which is evidence-based, empowerment-oriented, strengths-based, community-based dementia service, which also delivers meaningful experience for the people with dementia in East Asia. UMIN, UMIN000025020 , Registered 1 April 2017.
机译:绿色护理农场,为农场环境中的痴呆症提供护理,在荷兰出现了痴呆症。本研究的目的是1)实施日本利用水稻农场的绿色护理农场,2)探索水稻养殖的积极经验,3)比较水稻农业护理对常规护理的影响和认知能力。我们在日本开发了一种新的绿色护理农场方法,该农场采用稻田,养殖各地的农业。参与者患有痴呆症的15人(平均年龄?=?75.6?我们还收集了计划后学习参与者的积极经验的定性数据。作为参考数据,我们还收集了常规护理组的相应数据,其中包含14人患有痴呆(平均年龄?=?79.9?±5.8?年),他正在关注近日。水稻农业护理组的平均参与率为72.1%。干预后,参与者报告了在该计划期间经历享受和联系。它还改变了员工对痴呆症的看法。绿色护理农场集团与常规护理组相比,对福祉的显着改善,但对认知功能没有显着差异。绿色护理农场采用水稻耕种是有前途的护理方法,是基于证据,赋予权力的,以优势为基础的社区痴呆服务,这也为东亚痴呆症的人们提供了有意义的体验。 Umin,Umin000025020 2017年4月1日注册。

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