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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders >The effect of low back pain and neck-shoulder stiffness on health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional population-based study
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The effect of low back pain and neck-shoulder stiffness on health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional population-based study

机译：低腰疼痛和颈部肩刚度对与健康相关品质的影响：基于横截面的群体研究

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Abstract Background This cross-sectional study sought to determine the neck-shoulder stiffness/low back pain (NSS/LBP) comorbidity rate in a Japanese community population and to compare the quality of life (QOL) in individuals with comorbid NSS/LBP, asymptomatic individuals, and those with symptoms of NSS or LBP alone. Methods The sample included 1122 subjects (426 men; 696 women) with NSS and LBP symptoms in the previous 3 months, and were grouped according to NSS, LBP, comorbid NSS and LBP symptoms (Comorbid), or no symptoms (NP). They completed the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Health QOL was evaluated by the eight domain scores and the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores after adjusting for age. The primary outcome was to examine the association between NSS/LBP, NSS, or LBP and bodily pain of the eight domains of SF-36. Secondary outcome was to compare health-related QOL among the four groups. Results Morbidity was 45.6% for NSS and 51.9% for LBP. Comorbidity affected 23% of men and 33% of women. Comorbid NSS/LBP, NSS, and LBP alone were independently associated with bodily pain after adjusting for potential confounders. Men who exhibited comorbidity had significantly lower MCS scores than asymptomatic men. Women who exhibited comorbidity and LBP had significantly lower MCS scores than those with no symptoms or NSS alone. Women who exhibited comorbidity had significantly lower MCS scores than those with no symptoms or LBP alone. Conclusions Comorbidity of the two diseases is prevalent in 23% of the men and 33% of women in the Japanese sample. Although NSS, LBP, and comorbidity were independently associated with QOL in terms of pain, QOL was worse in individuals who exhibited comorbidity than in those without symptoms or with NSS alone.
机译：摘要背景技术该横断面研究寻求确定日本社区人口中的颈部肩僵硬/低疼痛（NSS / LBP）合并率，并将个体的寿命质量（QOL）与合并NSS / LBP进行比较，无症状单独的个体和NSS或LBP的症状。方法将样品包括1122名受试者（426名男性; 696名女性）在过去3个月内，并根据NSS，LBP，CoMathid NSS和LBP症状（Comorbid）进行分组，或无症状（NP）进行分组。他们完成了MOS 36项的短型健康调查（SF-36）。在调整年龄后，八个域分数和物理组件摘要（PC）和心理组件摘要（MCS）分数评估了健康QOL。主要结果是检查NSS / LBP，NSS或LBP之间的关联，SF-36八个结构域的八个结构域之间的关系。次要结果是将有四组与健康有关的QoL进行比较。结果发病率为NSS的45.6％，LBP为51.9％。合并症影响了23％的男性和33％的女性。单独的Comorbid NSS / LBP，NSS和LBP与调整潜在混淆后的身体疼痛独立相关。表现出合并症的男性显着降低了MCS分数而不是无症状的人。表现出合并症和LBP的妇女显着降低了MCS分数，而不是单独没有症状或NSS的MCS分数。表现出合并症的妇女显着降低了MCS分数，而不是单独没有症状或患者的妇女。结论两种疾病的合并症在23％的男性和33％的女性中普遍存在日本样本中。虽然NSS，LBP和合并症在疼痛方面与QOL独立相关，但在表现出合并症的个体中，QOL比在没有症状的那些或单独的NSS中更差。

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