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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Public Health >Comparative Studies on Patient Safety Culture to Strengthen Health Systems Among Southeast Asian Countries
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Comparative Studies on Patient Safety Culture to Strengthen Health Systems Among Southeast Asian Countries

机译：患者安全文化的比较研究加强东南亚国家卫生系统

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Patient safety is an important issue in health systems worldwide. A systematic review of previous studies on patient safety culture in Southeast Asian countries is necessary for South Korea's partnership with these countries, especially given South Korea's assistance in strengthening the health systems of these developing countries. Studies on patient safety culture in Southeast Asian countries, published in English and Thai languages, were retrieved from computerized databases using keywords through a manual search. Data extraction, quality assessment, and analyses were performed using several tools. The review included 21 studies conducted in Indonesia ( n = 8), Thailand ( n = 5), Malaysia ( n = 3), Vietnam ( n = 2), Singapore ( n = 1), and the Philippines ( n = 1). They were analyzed and categorized into 12 dimensions of safety culture, and differences in response rate or scores were identified compared to the mean of the dimensions. The heterogeneous of safety culture's situation among Southeast Asian countries, both in practice and in research, can be explained since patient safety policy and its application are not prioritized as much as they are in developed countries in the priority compared to the developed countries. However, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar, and Laos are the priority countries for South Korea's official healthcare development assistance in the Southeast Asia region. Vietnam, for instance, is an economically transitioning country; therefore, consolidated patient safety improvement by inducing patient safety culture in the provincial and central health system as well as strengthening project formulation to contribute to health policy formation are needed for sustainable development of the partner countries' health systems. It is recommended that more evidence-based proactive project planning and implementation be conducted to integrate patient safety culture into the health systems of developing countries, toward health policy on patient safety and quality service for the attainment of sustainable development goals in South Korea's development cooperation.
机译：患者安全是全世界卫生系统的重要问题。对东南亚国家患者安全文化研究的系统综述对于韩国与这些国家的伙伴关系是必要的，特别是在加强这些发展中国家的卫生系统方面，尤其是韩国的援助。从英语和泰国语言发布的东南亚国家患者安全文化研究，通过手动搜索使用关键字从计算机化数据库中检索。使用多个工具进行数据提取，质量评估和分析。综述包括在印度尼西亚（n = 8），泰国（n = 5），马来西亚（n = 3），越南（n = 2），新加坡（n = 1）和菲律宾（n = 1）进行21项研究。分析它们并将它们分为12个安全培养维度，与尺寸的平均值相比，鉴定了响应速率或分数的差异。在实践和研究中，东南亚国家的安全文化局势的异质可以解释，因为患者安全政策及其申请并未优先于发达国家的优先考虑，与发达国家相比。然而，越南，柬埔寨，缅甸和老挝是韩国官方医疗卫生发展援助的优先国家，东南亚地区。例如，越南是一个经济过渡的国家;因此，通过诱导省级和中央卫生系统的患者安全文化以及加强项目制定，为伙伴国家的卫生系统的可持续发展需要促进患者安全文化以及加强项目制定的综合患者安全性。建议采取更多循证的主动项目规划和实施，以将患者安全文化纳入发展中国家的卫生系统，了解患者安全和质量服务的卫生政策，以实现韩国发展合作的可持续发展目标。

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