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Evaluation of Urban Architecture Design and Construction on Environmental Pollution under the Visual Threshold of Green Development

机译：绿色发展视觉阈值下城市建筑设计与施工的评价

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摘要

The obvious manifestation of urban development is the integrated development of urban architectural design and construction. The environmental protection of green building design and construction has become an important link that cannot be ignored in the process of urban green development. Green building materials, green design, and other environmentally friendly building programs are the subjective manifestations of the implementation of the green development concept. However, the degree of environmental protection is still a black box that needs to be explored urgently. To explore the environmental pollution caused by urban architectural design and construction in the process of urban development, an evaluation model of urban architectural design and construction on environmental pollution was constructed. The first-level evaluation indicators include ecology, natural, and social environments, of which the corresponding secondary indicators mainly include noise, water, and air pollution and other 12 indicators. The weights of the evaluation indicators at all levels were calculated using the expert evaluation method, and the weighting method was then combined to evaluate the pollution. Results show that the main sources of environmental pollution caused by urban building design and construction are solid waste pollution and traffic congestion rather than traditional noise and air pollution. Noise and air pollution are effectively controlled in the construction process. The evaluation system provides further directions for improvement in the prevention and control of environmental pollution in building construction and provides a reference for effective improvement of environmental governance.
机译：城市发展的明显表现是城市建筑设计与建设的综合发展。绿色建筑设计和建设的环保已成为城市绿色发展过程中不能忽视的重要环节。绿色建筑材料，绿色设计和其他环保建筑计划是绿色发展概念实施的主观表现。然而，环境保护程度仍然是一个迫切需要探索的黑匣子。探讨城市建筑设计与城市发展过程中的环境污染，建设了城市建筑设计与环境污染建设评价模型。第一级评估指标包括生态，自然和社会环境，其中相应的二级指标主要包括噪声，水和空气污染等12个指标。使用专业评价方法计算各级评价指标的重量，然后将加权方法组合以评估污染。结果表明，城市建筑设计和建筑造成的环境污染主要污染源是固体废物污染和交通拥堵而非传统的噪音和空气污染。在施工过程中有效控制噪音和空气污染。评价体系提供了进一步的方向，以改善建筑建设环境污染的预防和控制，并为环境治理有效改善的参考。

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