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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Medical Research >Influencing factors of depressive symptoms in patients with malignant tumour
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Influencing factors of depressive symptoms in patients with malignant tumour

机译：恶性肿瘤患者抑郁症状的影响因素

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Objective To assess the influencing factors of depressive symptoms in malignant tumour patients. Methods Participants were 2079 inpatients with malignant tumour (1291: depressive symptoms; 788 no depressive symptoms). Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to evaluate sociodemographic and clinical factors influencing depressive symptoms. Results Risk factors were family income ≤5000 yuan (odds ratio [OR]: 4.966, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.938–8.395) and 5001–10,000 yuan (OR: 3.111, 95% CI: 1.840–5.260); Karnofsky Performance Status of 70 (OR: 2.783, 95% CI: 1.281–6.042) and 80 (OR: 1.834, 95% CI: 1.139–2.953); disease course ≤1 year; palliative treatment (OR: 2.288, 95% CI: 1.292–4.055); progressive disease (OR: 1.876, 95% CI: 1.284–2.739); pain (OR: 1.973, 95% CI: 1.555–2.505); cancer type: lung (OR: 3.199, 95% CI: 1.938–5.279), oesophagus (OR: 3.288, 95% CI: 1.673–6.464), cervix (OR: 1.542, 95% CI: 1.056–2.253) and partial knowledge of disease condition (OR: 2.366, 95% CI: 1.653–3.385). Return to work (OR: 0.503, 95% CI: 0.348–0.727) and physical exercise (OR: 0.437, 95% CI: 0.347–0.551) were protective against depressive symptoms. Conclusions Several factors affected depressive symptoms in malignant tumour patients, including income, disease type and course, palliative treatment, return to work and physical exercise.
机译：目的评价恶性肿瘤患者抑郁症状的影响因素。方法参与者是2079例患有恶性肿瘤的住院患者（1291：抑郁症状; 788没有抑郁症状）。不稳定和多变量的逻辑回归用于评估影响抑郁症状的社会血统和临床因素。结果危险因素是家庭收入≤5000元（差距[或]：4.966,95％置信区间[CI]：2.938-8.395）和5001-10,000元（或：3.111,95％CI：1.840-5.260）; Karnofsky性能状态为70（或：2.783,95％CI：1.281-6.042）和80（或：1.834,95％CI：1.139-2.953）;疾病课程≤1年;姑息治疗（或：2.288,95％CI：1.292-4.055）;进行性疾病（或：1.876,95％CI：1.284-2.739）;疼痛（或：1.973,95％CI：1.555-2.505）;癌症类型：肺（或：3.199,95％CI：1.938-5.279），食道（或3.288,95％CI：1.673-6.464），子宫颈（或：1.542,95％CI：1.056-2.253）和部分知识病情（或：2.366,95％CI：1.653-3.385）。返回工作（或：0.503,95％CI：0.348-0.727）和体育锻炼（或：0.437,95％CI：0.347-0.551）对抑郁症状进行保护。结论若干因素影响恶性肿瘤患者的抑郁症状，包括收入，疾病类型和课程，姑息治疗，恢复工作和体育锻炼。

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