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Symptom clusters in patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy: a longitudinal study in Shanghai

机译:结肠术后结肠直肠癌患者的症状簇:上海纵向研究

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Objective Research is lacking regarding the experiences of patients after colostomy, which is needed so as to take necessary specific actions. In this study, we aimed to describe the trajectory of symptom clusters experienced by patients after colostomy over time. Methods This was a longitudinal observational study using data from 149 patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy. We investigated symptoms and symptom clusters at 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after colostomy. Results Four main symptom clusters were identified, including a psychological symptom cluster, digestive and urinary symptom cluster, lack of energy symptom cluster, and pain symptom cluster in patients after colostomy in the first year after surgery. We further explored the symptom trajectory. Conclusions We explored symptom clusters and the trajectory of symptom resolution in patients after colostomy during the first year after surgery. Four stages were proposed to describe the different statuses of symptom clusters experienced by patients. Our findings may provide insight into how to improve symptom management and postoperative quality of life for patients after colostomy.
机译:客观研究缺乏Colostomy患者的经验,需要采取必要的具体行动。在这项研究中,我们旨在描述Colostomy随时间后患者经历的症状簇的轨迹。方法这是一种纵向观察性研究,使用Colostomy后的149例结肠直肠癌患者的数据。我们调查了2周,1个月,3个月,6个月和1年后的症状和症状簇。结果鉴定了四种主要症状集群,包括心理症状集群,消化和泌尿症状集群,在手术后的第一年在联邦造口术后患者患者缺乏能量症状聚类和疼痛症状聚类。我们进一步探索了症状轨迹。结论手术后,我们探讨了患者患者患者症状群和症状分辨率的轨迹。提出了四个阶段来描述患者所经历的症状簇的不同状态。我们的调查结果可以深入了解Coolostomy后如何改善患者的症状管理和术后生活质量。

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