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‘Rule of Law’ initiatives and the liberal peace: the impact of politicised reform in post-conflict states

机译:“法治”倡议与自由和平:冲突后国家政治化改革的影响

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Strengthening the ‘Rule of Law’ (RoL) has emerged as a key requirement in the reconstruction of conflict-affected states. No longer simply a philosophical ideal, RoL now exists as a tangible set of policies created and implemented by international actors, to which conflict-affected states are expected to conform. Masked in the neutral, apolitical rhetoric of blind and objective justice, RoL programming is in fact a political tool within the larger liberal peacebuilding project. Its employment as such mutes its potential contribution to constructing a positive peace as it often creates new socio-political tensions and distorts accountability structures. An analysis of reforms in Kosovo under the United Nations administration illustrates the potential for liberal RoL reforms to increase insecurity in the short term and threaten the sustainability of peacebuilding reforms in the long term. Instrumental use of RoL programming thus provides further evidence of weaknesses and contradictions within the politicised liberal peacebuilding project, necessitating reconsideration of its role in post-conflict transformations.
机译:加强“法治”已经成为重建受冲突影响国家的关键要求。 RoL不再只是一种哲学理想,现在已成为国际参与者制定和实施的一系列切实政策,受冲突影响国家应遵守这些政策。 RoL编程掩盖了盲目和客观正义的中立,非政治性言论,实际上是较大的自由建设和平项目中的政治工具。它的就业本身无助于其建立积极和平的潜在贡献,因为它经常造成新的社会政治紧张局势并扭曲问责结构。联合国行政当局对科索沃的改革进行的分析表明,自由劳资制改革有可能在短期内增加不安全感,并从长期上威胁到建设和平改革的可持续性。因此,对RoL编程的工具性使用为政治化的自由建设和平项目中的弱点和矛盾提供了进一步的证据,因此有必要重新考虑其在冲突后转型中的作用。

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